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2019年人教版英语高二上学期综合检测卷一

2019年人教版英语高二上学期综合检测卷一

 

一、阅读理解(30分)

1.(6分)     Last night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn't want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8:00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8:15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didn't want to watch it again.

     "Now what?" asked Mr. Rojas. "Let's play cards!" answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautiful white snow. "I'm happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in." said Mr. Rojas. "You're right," said Mrs. Rojas, "but I'm bored. Let's play some music and dance."

     Mr. Rojas was surprised. "Dance? But I really don't …."

     "Oh come on!" Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both started to dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out. Mrs. Rojas laughed. "We're just not very lucky tonight, are we?" she said. Mr. Rojas said, "Of course we're lucky! We are together!" He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.

(1)Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?

          A.They wanted to stay together.

          B.The weather was so terrible.

          C.They had a dinner at home.

          D.They planned to watch a movie.

(2)When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were ____.

          A.making popcorn           B.watching a movie

          C.playing cards           D.dancing to the music

(3)We can infer from the passage that ____.

          A.It was a rainy day in summer

          B.Mrs. Rojas cooked very well

          C.Mr. Rojas loved to dance at first

          D.Mr. Rojas was in love with his wife

2.(8分)     Galaxy saw a man and a woman who communicated with the sign language at the train station when she was on the way home one evening. She noticed that the woman asked the man for the direction. He told her that he did not know. Galaxy decided to help them. She had learned the sign language when she served as a volunteer in the deaf and mute (聋哑) school. Then she showed the woman the direction and left her email address to them in case they needed her help later.

     She received an email from that man the next day. Kazrim was his name. Galaxy replied to his mail sincerely. They both started chatting online soon after and began seeing each other. Although they only communicated with the sign language, it never bothered her.

     Galaxy was fond of him gradually. Obviously, Kazrim was the same too. He presented Galaxy with a bunch of sunflowers and asked her sincerely, "Are you willing to be my girlfriend?" Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents.

     As she had expected, her parents were very angry after they had learned of their love story. Galaxy explained, "Kazrim is an excellent and a very optimistic person. He has a very positive attitude towards life and work. He cares for others always. He is 100% better than the normal. Moreover, the mute is still a human. He should have a perfect and wonderful love."

     Her parents asked to see him, then. The very worried Galaxy took Kazrim home a few days later. When they were on the train, Kazrim told her, "I'm going to tell your parents I'll be looking after you well with all my life!" Galaxy was deeply moved.

     As soon as they had entered the house, Galaxy introduced him to her parents. She said, "This is Kazrim." Just right after her speech, an unbelievable thing happened. Kazrim threw the gift away and held her in his arms tightly.

     He said, "YOU CAN TALK?" It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too.

     The four people were shocked all of a sudden. As a matter of fact, Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute and he still fell in love with her deeply.

(1)How did Galaxy and Kazrim get to know each other?

          A.They met each other by chance.

          B.They were introduced to each other.

          C.They once studied at the same university.

          D.They both served in a special needs school.

(2)How did Galaxy probably communicate with Kazrim before she took him home?

          A.Writing words on paper.           B.Using the sign language.

          C.Judging from his expression.           D.Speaking her native language.

(3)What did Galaxy expect her parents to do?

          A.To have a talk with Kazrim.

          B.To prepare for her marriage.

          C.To treat Kazrim as a normal man.

          D.To accept Kazrim as her boyfriend.

(4)What can we learn about the two young people from the passage?

          A.They fell in love at the first sight.

          B.They cheated each other to win love.

          C.They mistook each other for being mutes.

          D.They ignored the anger of Galaxy's parents.

3.(8分)     Plan your dream vacation to one of these excellent destinations.

     St. Lucia

     Abundant (丰富的) rainforests and splendid mountains are all reasons to visit this Caribbean island. St. Lucia offers the perfect mix of relaxation and adventure. To take in the breathtaking scenery, plan to hike the Piton Mountains or dive in the waters of Anse Chastanet.

     Banff. Alberta

     This Canadian destination will bring out the explorer in anyone who visits. From hiking and whitewater rafting to skiing and snowboarding, Banff offers travelers an abundance of year-round outdoor activities. The Lake Louise Ski Resort is one of the largest in North America and the striking photo opportunities of the Canadian Rockies from Moraine Lake can't be underestimated (低估).

     Machu Picchu

     According to travelers, a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure. Located in the Andes Mountains, it is the most familiar icon (象征物) of Inca civilization. Spend a few days accustoming yourself to the altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you can experience a mix of Incan and Spanish cultures.

     Great Barrier Reef

     It's easy to see why the Great Barrier Reef is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World—it stretches nearly 1,500 miles along the eastern coastline of Australia and features about 3,000 reefs, 900 islands and more than 1,500 species of fish. Travelers can see these amazing natural structures from the air or underwater. However, large amounts of coral bleaching (褪色) caused by rising ocean temperatures put this place's continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soon to see this awesome sight up close.

(1)What can you enjoy both in St. Lucia and Banff?

          A.Hiking.           B.Skiing.           C.Diving.           D.Snowboarding.

(2)Where may a historian choose to go?

          A.St. Lucia.           B.Banff. Alberta.

          C.Machu Picchu.           D.Great Barrier Reef.

(3)What do we know about the Great Barrier Reef?

          A.It's on the western coast of Australia.

          B.It's famous for coral reefs rather than fish.

          C.People must take a plane to enjoy its beauty.

          D.It may disappear if temperature keeps on rising.

4.(8分)     According to Gallup's annual Global Emotions report, people all over the world are more stressed than ever before. Nearly 40 percent of adults from 146 countries reported having experienced worry or stress. And it isn't just adults experiencing these high stress levels; experts have also observed a rise in the number of children and youth. According to another study published in EurekAlert, one in five students are so stressed that they've considered self-harm or suicide. The immense stress they face has been proven to be harmful to their health.

     It's no news that stress can trigger anxiety, depression and self-harming behaviors, and cause sleep problems, social withdrawal, angry outbursts and obsessive-compulsive behaviors. We are moving towards a society where an increasing number of us face mental health problems that stem from high stress levels. If stress increases rapidly, how can we fight it?

     It might sound easier said than done but studies have shown that the best way to deal with stress is to change your perception (认识) of it.

     The University of Wisconsin conducted a study of 30,000 Americans. Researchers asked them how much stress they'd experienced in the past year and whether they believed stress was harming their health. The researchers concluded that people in the study who were exposed to large amounts of stress and viewed stress as harmful had 43 percent higher risk of dying than people who viewed stress as a helpful response.

     More interestingly, those with more positive perceptions of stress had the lowest risk of death out of all involved in the study, even lower than those experiencing very little stress.

     A separate study conducted by researchers from King's College London and the University of Marburg showed students with more negative beliefs about stress experienced more physical symptoms, such as headaches, tension and tiredness during a stressful end-of-semester exam period, compared with students who had more positive beliefs about stress.

     These two studies have proven that stress itself is not actually bad. It is the belief that stress is bad that is bad.

(1)According to the passage, we can learn that ____.

          A.more and more people suffer from higher stress levels

          B.one in five adults in America has considered self-harm

          C.30,000 children have experienced stress in the past year

          D.youth are more likely to believe stress is helpful than adults

(2)The research by the University of Wisconsin concludes ____.

          A.stress generally benefits us

          B.stress leads to a higher risk of death

          C.people under stress often perform better

          D.optimism cuts the risk of stress-related death

(3)The separate study in Paragraph 6 is mentioned to ____.

          A.put forward a new idea           B.support the above findings

          C.compare different findings           D.argue against the above point

(4)What would be the best title for this passage?

          A.Stress Affects People of All Ages

          B.We Are Winning the Battle against Stress

          C.Stress Damages Your Health if You Think So

          D.Negative Beliefs about Stress Cause Tension

 

二、七选五(10分)

5.(10分)     Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be so strange.   1  

     Don't worry. The following tips can help you.

     Be kind to the new people you meet at the new school.   2   If you think that you will say something that may make them feel uncomfortable, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.

     Be inviting (亲和的). A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don't keep your eyes on the floor. If you see someone you know, give a smile or say "Hi". Then introduce yourself.   3   Ask them questions, such as "How long have you been in this school?"

       4   You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. Moreover, people can be upset if you don't remember their names. Ask them gently if they have nicknames (昵称).

     Make the first move. Anywhere, in the library or near your locker, you can find someone that has things in common with you.   5   Start a conversation, smile and introduce yourself! You never know where you can find a nice friend.

     A.Remember people's names.

     B.Making new friends can be hard, too.

     C.All you need is to know how to get closer to them.

     D.Look for other people who are new to the school.

     E.Just be yourself and don't let anyone change that.

     F.Tell them your name, where you're from and other things.

     G.Be sure to be nice to people of all cultures and backgrounds.

 

三、完形填空(30分)

6.(30分)     I've heard such a story.

     On a Friday   1   , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was   2  , and many people   3   and put some money into the   4   of the young man.

     The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of   5   and laid it on the ground. Then he began   6   The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the   7   on that paper. "Last night, a gentleman put a(n)   8   thing into my hat. Please come to get it back." When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to   9   what it could be. After about half an hour, a man   10   there in a hurry and said, "It can't be true!You ...you ...".

     The young violinist asked, "Did you   11   something?" "Lottery (彩票)," the man answered   12  .

     The violinist took out a lottery ticket. "Is it?" he asked. The man was too   13   to say a word ...George Sang   14   a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards (奖) opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he   15   50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would   16   to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.

     Someone asked the violinist   17   he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, "  18   I don't have much   19  , I live happily; but if I lose   20   I won't be happy forever."

      (1) A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night

 

      (2) A.quiet B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting

 

      (3) A.slowed down B.speeded up C.passed by D.went away

 

      (4) A.wallet B.bag C.hat D.box

 

      (5) A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth

 

      (6) A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing

 

      (7) A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts

 

      (8) A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.interesting

 

      (9) A.talk B.care C.expect D.guess

 

      (10) A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left

 

      (11) A.get B.find C.forget D.lose

 

      (12) A.quickly B.anxiously C.seriously D.carefully

 

      (13) A.confused B.anxiously C.excited D.surprised

 

      (14) A.bought B.made C.found D.sold

 

      (15) A.handed out B.took out C.hunted for D.picked up

 

      (16) A.forget B.remember C.return D.leave

 

      (17) A.where B.why C.when D.how

 

      (18) A.If B.Why C.Because D.Although

 

      (19) A.money B.food C.time D.luck

 

      (20) A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honesty

 

 

四、语法填空(15分)

7.(15分)     It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of a building, a group of engineering students          (wait) for the last exam. On their faces was confidence.

     They knew       exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.

     Right       they came into the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on the paper.

     Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked        (confidence). On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the       (worry) faces before him, and then asked, "How many of you have completed all the five questions?" No hand was raised. "How many of you have answered four?"       no hands. "Three? Two?" The students moved restlessly(不安地) in       seats. "One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one." But the class kept silent. The professor said, "That is exactly       I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice." Then,       (smile), he added, "You will all pass this course, but your education has just begun."

     The years have obscured (使模糊)the name of that professor,       not the lesson he taught.

 

五、短文改错(10分)

    增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

    删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

8.(10分)     Last Friday, I learned a lesson about telling lies. Early in morning, I didn't want to go to school, but I pretended to feel ill. My mother was very worrying when I told her. She left quickly and I thought she has gone to work. But soon, she came back with a bottle of pill. She said that she had asked for a day off work to look for me. I felt a little guilty but I dared not tell the true. That afternoon, my teacher came to visit to me. I felt so regretfully for telling lies. I had wasted anybody's time. Finally, I admitted I had lied and promised never to do it again.

 

六、书面表达(25分)

9.(25分)       假如你是李明,请以书信的形式用英语向你的好朋友Tom介绍你的英语老师。内容包括:

1. 外貌特点;

2. 性格特点;

3. 他(她)让你感动的原因;

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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答案

 

一、阅读理解

1. 【答案】 (1)B    

(2)C    

(3)D    

 

【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了Rojas先生和太太在家度过了一年的最后一天,他们十分相爱。

1. B 细节理解题。根据文章Last night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn't want to go out in the bad weather可知Rojas先生和太太昨晚呆在家里是因为天气太糟糕了;故选B。

2. C 细节理解题。根据文章They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow可知下雪的时候他们正在打牌;故选C。

3. D 推理判断题。根据文章she said. Mr. Rojas said, "Of course we're lucky! We are together!" He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music可知Mr. Rojas很爱他的妻子;故选D。

2. 【答案】 (1)A    

(2)B    

(3)D    

(4)C    

 

【解析】文章介绍Galaxy是在回家的火车上无意中遇到的Kazrim。他们互相错误的认为对方是聋哑人。但是通过交流两人爱上了对方。Galaxy希望父母能接受Kazrim做她的男朋友。当和父母见面的时候,他们才惊喜的发现他们并不是聋哑人。

1. A 细节理解题。结合第一段内容可知Galaxy是在回家的火车上无意中遇到的Kazrim。选A。

2. B 推理判断题。结合Although they only communicated with the sign language可知他们是用肢体语言交流的。选B。

3. D 推理判断题。结合"Are you willing to be my girlfriend?" Galaxy was pleasantly surprised. She requested him to give her some time to persuade her parents. 可知Galaxy希望父母能接受Kazrim做她的男朋友。选D。

4. C 推理判断题。结合It was the same question that Galaxy wanted to ask, too.和Kazrim always believed that Galaxy was a mute可知他们互相错误的认为对方是聋哑人。选C。

3. 【答案】 (1)A    

(2)C    

(3)D    

 

【解析】本文是说明文,介绍了四处假期极好的去处及各自特色。

1. A 细节理解题。根据St. Lucia中plan to hike the Piton Mountains or dive in the waters of Anse Chastanet.和Banff. Alberta中From hiking and whitewater rafting to skiing and snowboarding, Banff offers travelers an abundance of year-round outdoor activities.可知在St. Lucia和 Banff人们都可以徒步旅行,故选A。

2. C 细节理解题。根据Machu Picchu中a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage site is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure.和Spend a few days accustoming yourself to the altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you can experience a mix of Incan and Spanish cultures.可知历史学家们可以在这里参观联合国教科文组织世界遗产遗址,体验印加文化和西班牙文化的融合。故选C。

3. D 推理判断题。根据Great Barrier Reef中large amounts of coral bleaching caused by rising ocean temperatures put this place's continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soon to see this awesome sight up close.可知海洋温度升高造成大量珊瑚褪色,对大堡礁的存在造成了威胁。由此可推断如果温度继续升高,大堡礁可能会消失。故选D。

4. 【答案】 (1)A    

(2)D    

(3)B    

(4)C    

 

【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了研究表明,如果你认为压力会损害你的健康,它就会损害你的健康。

1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段According to Gallup's annual Global Emotions report, people all over the world are more stressed than ever before.(根据盖洛普的年度全球情绪报告,世界各地的人们比以往任何时候都更紧张。)由此可知越来越多的人承受着更高的压力,故选A。

2. D 推理判断题。根据第四段The researchers concluded that people in the study who were exposed to large amounts of stress and viewed stress as harmful had 43 percent higher risk of dying than people who viewed stress as a helpful response.(研究人员得出结论,在这项研究中,与那些认为压力是一种有益的反应的人相比,那些暴露在大量压力下并认为压力有害的人死亡的风险要高43%。)由此推断出Wisconsin大学的这项研究得出结论,乐观可以降低与压力有关的死亡风险,故选D。

3. B 推理判断题。第六段A separate study conducted by researchers from King's College London and the University of Marburg showed students with more negative beliefs about stress experienced more physical symptoms, such as headaches, tension and tiredness during a stressful end-of-semester exam period, compared with students who had more positive beliefs about stress.说伦敦国王学院和马尔堡大学的研究人员进行的另一项研究显示,对压力持消极看法的学生在期末考试期间会出现更多的身体症状,比如头痛、紧张和疲劳。由此推知第六段提到的研究是为了支持上述发现,故选B。

4. C 主旨大意题。最后一段These two studies have proven that stress itself is not actually bad. It is the belief that stress is bad that is bad.(这两项研究证明,压力本身并不坏。认为压力不好的信念才是不好的。)是全文的主题句,结合全文内容,可知这篇文章主要讲了如果你认为压力会损害你的健康,它就会损害你的健康,故选C。

 

二、七选五

5. 【答案】 (1)B    

(2)G    

(3)F    

(4)A    

(5)C    

 

【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍一些建议帮助你融入一所新的学校。

1. B 上文提示“从一所新学校开始是很困难的。一切似乎都很奇怪。”承接上文,B项Making new friends can be hard, too. “交心朋友也是难的。”切题。该项中的hard与上文中的difficult和 strange相吻合。

2. G 上文提示“善待你在新学校遇到的新朋友。”承接上文,G项Be sure to be nice to people of all cultures and backgrounds. “一定要对所有文化和背景的人友好。”切题。故选G。

3. F 上文提示“然后自我介绍。”承接上文,F项Tell them your name, where you're from and other things.“告诉他们你的名字,你来自哪里,还有其他的事情。”切题。

4. A 此空位于段落首句相当于小标题,应该用短小精悍的祈使句,在A/C中选择。下文提示“当人们使用你的名字时,你喜欢,其他人也一样。”由此可知,A项Remember people's names. “记住人们的名字”切题。故选A。

5. C 上文提示“无论在哪里,在图书馆或你的柜子附近,你都能找到与你有共同之处的人。”下文提示“开始一段对话,微笑并自我介绍!”承接上下文,C项All you need is to know how to get closer to them.“你所需要的就是知道如何接近他们。”切题。

 

三、完形填空

6. 【答案】 (1)D    

(2)B    

(3)A    

(4)C    

(5)A    

(6)D    

(7)C    

(8)A    

(9)D    

(10)B   

(11)D   

(12)B   

(13)C   

(14)A   

(15)B   

(16)C   

(17)B   

(18)D   

(19)A   

(20)D   

 

【解析】讲述一个年轻艺术家在街头卖艺意外收到一张彩票,归还主人。年轻艺术家说,没有了诚实,会永远的不快乐。

1. D 考查名词。根据第二段the next night,可知应该是night,故选D项。

2. B 考查形容词。这个年轻艺术家站在车站弹奏优美的音乐,故选B项。

3. A 考查动词短语。根据上文可知音乐优美,所以人们会驻足。slow down 放慢速度。故选A项。

4. C 考查名词。根据下文Last night, a gentleman put a(n) ____ thing into my hat,可知人们会把钱放在年轻人放在地上的帽子里。故选C项。

5. A 考查名词。在下一句话中Some people gathered and they found the ____ on that paper 提到了paper,故选A项。

6. D 考查动词。年轻人开始弹奏。play 弹奏。故选D项。

7. C 考查名词。根据题意,纸上写着一句话。故选C项。

8. A 考查形容词。纸上写着:昨晚有位先生往我的帽子里面放了一个很重要的东西,请来取回。故选A项。

9. D 考查动词。看到这个,人们十分好奇,开始猜,究竟是什么。故选D项。

10. B 考查动词。半小时后,一个男人匆忙过来,根据语境,应是冲过来。故选B项。

11. D 考查动词。年轻人问到:“你丢了什么东西吗?”故选D项。

12. B 考查副词。男人回答到:“彩票。”根据语境可知,丢了东西他十分着急,故选B项。

13. C 考查形容词。根据上文,年轻人拿出一张彩票问:“是这个吗?”。男人很是兴奋,说不出一句话来。故选C项。

14. A 考查动词。这位先生若干天前曾买了张彩票。根据题意应选A项。

15. B 考查动词短语。昨天开奖了,他中了五百万,他很兴奋的拿出50美元放在年轻人的帽子里,却把彩票不小心也给丢了进去。hand out 把……拿出来。故选B项。

16. C 考查动词。年轻人想到彩票的主人肯定会返回来寻找。故选C项。

17. B 考查特殊疑问词。有人问年轻人为什么要物归原主。根据题意得出B项。

18. D 考查连词。年轻人回答到:“即使我没有钱,我也过得很快乐。”根据当时人物的环境得出D项正确。

19. A 考查名词。年轻人回答到:“即使我没有钱,我也过得很快乐。”故选A项。

20. D 考查名词。但是如果我要失去诚实,我会永远不高兴的。主人公的思想得到升华,对文章的含义进行了深化。故选D项。

 

四、语法填空

7. 【答案】were waiting        the        after        confident        worried        Still        their        what        smiling        but

【解析】1.考查过去进行时的用法。由语境"On the steps of a building"可知,学生们正在等着(进场)考试。

2.考查冠词。此处特指那场考试,因此用定冠词the。句意:他们知道那场考试将会简单。

3.考查从属连词。教授分发试卷应该在学生进考场之后,因此用after。

4.考查词形转换。look为系动词,因此后面需要用形容词作表语。confidence的形容词形式为confident。

5.考查形容词的用法。此处为形容词转移法,脸上着急说明是某人心里着急,因此用动词的过去分词形式表示某人有某种心理。

6.考查副词。结合上下文可知,此处表示仍然没有人举手,因此用Still。

7.考查形容词性物主代词。根据语境可知,此处表示学生们在他们自己的座位上,故用their。

8.考查what引导的名词性从句。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,expected后缺少宾语,因此用what引导表语从句,并在表语从句中作expected的宾语。

9.考查现在分词作伴随状语。分析句子结构可知,he与smile之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式作伴随状语。

10.考查转折连词。根据语境可知,空处前后表转折,故填but。

 

 

五、短文改错

    增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

    删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

8.【答案】     Last Friday, I learned a lesson about telling lies. Early in that morning, I didn't want to go to school, but so I pretended to feel ill. My mother was very worrying worried when I told her. She left quickly and I thought she has had gone to work. But soon, she came back with a bottle of pill pills. She said that she had asked for a day off work to look for after me. I felt a little guilty but I dared not tell the true truth. That afternoon, my teacher came to visit to me. I felt so regretfully regretful for telling lies. I had wasted anybody's everybody's/everyone's time. Finally, I admitted I had lied and promised never to do it again.

【解析】1. in the morning 在早上,是固定搭配;根据时间状语Last Friday,可知时态用一般过去时,故that morning表示那个发生事情的早上。因此本题即可将in改成that,也可以在in和morning之间,添加the。

2. "我" 不想上学,因此假装生病。是因果关系,而不是转折的逻辑。故将but改成so。

3. “我”的妈妈很担心。主语是My mother,因此用worried而不是worrying。

4. 全段的时态是一般过去时,go to work是在I thought之前发生的动作,故用过去完成时,价格has改成had。

5. pill 药丸,药片。是可数名词。一瓶药不止一颗,故pill要用复数形式。

6. look for是“寻找”的意思,这里要表达的是“照顾”,故将for改成after。

7. tell the truth 说实话。固定搭配。

8. visit是及物动词,可以直接加宾语,故将to删除。

9. felt是feel的一般过去时态形式,是系动词,后加形容词。故将regretfully改成regretful。

10. 这里是说“我”浪费了每个人的时间。“每个人的”用everyone's或者everybody's来表达。

 

 

六、书面表达

9. 【答案】Dear Tom,

     I am very happy to receive your letter. Let me tell you something about our English teacher Mr Lee. He is forty years old with a happy family. He is tall and handsome with a pair of glasses on his big nose. He is friendly, patient and generous. He works hard and he can often make his class interesting and active. We can learn a lot from his class. He is not only our teacher but also our friend. When we have difficulties, he can always give us his hand. He has many hobbies, such as, playing the piano, collecting stamps, reading, traveling and so on. He is so kind that we all love him. How about your English teacher?

Yours,

Li Ming

【解析】详见答案。

 


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