必修一unit5基础知识点训练题
一、单项填空
1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the________of its service.
A． quantity
B． quality
C． value
D． reward
2.Although he is very old，he is still very________in all kinds of social activities.
A． calm
B． active
C． slow
D． weak
3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨)．
A． buried
B． focused
C． devoted
D． celebrated
4.—Would you like some cakes?
—Well，I'd like to have a few.________，I have already had my dinner.
A． In spite of
B． Regardless of
C． As a result
D． As a matter of fact
5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task，which made her upset.
A． equal
B． similar
C． familiar
D． willing
6.When he left________college，he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office.
A． /；a
B． /；the
C． a；the
D． the；the
7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter.
A． persuade
B． suggest
C． allow
D． sentence
8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience.
A． insurance
B． violence
C． schedule
D． challenge
9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days.
A． where
B． that
C． when
D． which
10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University.
A． turned down
B． turned off
C． turned to
D． turned up
11.Last night a garage in our city________，and several workers died.
A． blew off
B． was blown
C． blew up
D． blew out
12.—Where did you find your wallet?
—It was in the shop________I bought the shirt.
A． that
B． which
C． where
D． there
13.________，and Charles felt hopeless.
A． Because he was sentenced to death
B． As he was sentenced to death
C． Sentenced to death
D． He was sentenced to death
14.For all these years，I have been working for others.
I'm hoping I'll________my own business someday.
A． turn up
B． fix up
C． set up
D． make up
15.The government________for three years.
A． has been in power
B． has come to power
C． has taken office
D． came into power
16.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.
A． better educate
B． receive well education
C． better educated
D． accept better education
17.He helped her and she________him with a smile.
A． gave
B． brought
C． rewarded
D． said
18.—Kate！Have you got an invitation from Nancy?
—________.A what?
A． Yes，I've got one
B． I'm sorry I don't know
C． I beg your pardon
D． Say again
19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students________the room.
A． not to enter
B． from entering
C． not entering
D． to enter
20.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hardworking.
A． suggestion
B． idea
C． advice
D． opinion
21.You are lucky enough to escape________after making such a mistake.
A． punishing
B． being punished
C． punishment
D． Both B and C
22.________they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything they saw.
A． The first time
B． For the first time
C． At first
D． At the first time
23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.
A． made
B． caused
C． killed
D． sentenced
24.—What is the rich peasant’s plan?
—He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.
A． turn up
B． put up
C． set up
D． make up
25. number of people are out of work，which the local government shouldn’t ignore.
A． The；a
B． A；the
C． The；/
D． A；/
26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.
A． help
B． helping
C． be helping
D． being helped
27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.
A． for the first time
B． the first time
C． at the first time
D． the first time that
28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.
A． reward
B． result
C． chance
D． pay
29.—I’m too tired.I want to give up.
—If you don’t ，you’ll win in the end.
A． calm down
B． lose heart
C． take care
D． cheer up
30.—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion，the black one is much better.
—But，that’s my favorite.I like it.
A． did
B． could
C． do
D． would
31.In my ，no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly.
A． idea
B． opinion
C． voice
D． thought
32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist.
A． devoted
B． generous
C． educated
D． reliable
33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.
A． that
B． which
C． when
D． where
34.In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.
A． that
B． who
C． from whom
D． to whom
35.Some of the roads were flooded， made our journey more difficult.
A． which
B． it
C． what
D． that
36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.
A． when
B． which
C． what
D． that
37.He made another wonderful discovery， of great importance to science.
A． which I think is
B． which I think it is
C． which I think it
D． I think which is
38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A． which
B． whose
C． in which
D． with which
39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.
A． which
B． where
C． that
D． when
40.The reason I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.
A． because
B． why
C． which
D． what
41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.
A． which
B． that
C． whose
D． when
42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.
A． when
B． where
C． which
D． whose
43.Generally speaking，the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases ________help is needed.
A． where
B． when
C． which
D． whose
44.Sam has written a book the name of I’ve forgotten.
A． it
B． that
C． which
D． whose
45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.
A． who
B． of whom
C． whom
D． whose
46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A． about which
B． of which
C． in which
D． for which
47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can’t put up with it.
A． that
B． where
C． when
D． why
二、单句语法填空
(1)1．He is very old，but he is still taking ________ active part in politics.
2．The old woman has devoted herself to ________(create) a peaceful life.
3．We vote ________________(decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday.
4．He is so young that he may be not equal ________ the important task.
5．When I am in trouble，I often turn ________ my parents for help.
6．It’s so ________(fair)—she gets more money for less work!
7．A young boy ________________(attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park.
8．It is said that that old building was blown ________ last night.
9．We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.
10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ she notice the spelling mistake.
(2)1．I’ll buy her a book in reward ________ her timely help.
2．His grandma is a well _______(educate) woman.
3．He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ________________(steal)．
4．It is said that the man ________________(sentence) to five years in prison.
5．The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.
6．It was his ________(cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.
7．The little girl stood by the street，________(beg) for food and water.
8．He did wrong，but he was lucky to escape ________________(punish) by his father.
9．The parents don’t allow their daughter __________(go) out at night.
10．I felt very nervous ________ first time I gave a speech in public.
三．单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)
（1）1．As matter of fact，I don’t like to be praised before the public.
2．The two groups remembered the information equal well.
3．He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.
4．It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.
5．He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.
（2）1．It was a forest from where no bird could escape.
2．He did phoned yesterday，but you were out.
3．He had broken the law，so he was sentenced to the prison.
4．What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves.
5．The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village.
（3）1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus.
2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.
3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly.
4．This is the factory where he visited last month.
5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.
一．BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBB
DBACD BB
二．1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked 8.up 9.where 10.did
1.for 2.educated 3.being stolen 4.was sentenced 5.up 6.cruelty 7.begging 8.being punished 9．to go 10.the
三．
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