2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷
必修四 Unit5 Theme parks
英 语 (一)
(本卷满分100分)
一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1. The story is a magical mix of f_________ and reality.
2. They were very a_________, being members of many sports clubs and teams.
3. The local government has built a p__________ to protect this kind of animal.
4. How could anyone find pleasure in hunting and killing this beautiful c___________?
5. The friendship between the peoples of the two countries has been strengthened through v___________ means.
6. This is our price list and a _____________(小册子) of this series for your reference.
7. The ______________(少数) nationalities account for six percent of the population.
8. A _____________(译员) must be armed with the excellent ability of expressiveness and vivid imagination.
9. Once you be lost in the__________(丛林), you can only do it yourself.
10. It's very thoughtful of you to bring me back a ____________(纪念品).
二、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
11. —It is said that John, together with his parents, _________ to America.
—Really?No wonder I haven't seen him these days.
A. went B. has gone
C. goes D. go
12. Not only _________ his own work, but he helped others.
A. he finished B. he had finished
C. had he finished D. did he finish
13. John worked hard at his lessons and gained admission _______ a famous university last year.
A. to B. on
C. for D. in
14. _________ you've paid in advance we won't charge you for delivery.
A. In case of B. As long as
C. above all D. on the whole
15. At this time of year,all the restaurants are full,so we need to reserve _____ advance.
A. in B. at
C. on D. by
16. As the light turned red, I stood there to wait for it to turn green, not ______.
A. moved B. moving
C. moves D. move
17. I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.
A. can’t B. dare not
C. needn’t D. may mot
18. _______ the time we started gardening, we have been trying to make our environment more beautiful.
A. As B. When
C. Since D. Until
19. It is _______ a large theme park ________ visitors who want to get round must take the shuttle.
A. such; that B. so; that
C. such; where D. so; where
20.—How long have you been learning English?
—About four months.
—_________! Your English is so good.
A. I’m stuck B. You got me
C. I couldn’t agree more D. You can’t be serious
三、翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)
21. The shop sells a variety of dresses at different prices.
_________________________________________________________________
22. Cancer is second only to heart disease as a cause of death.
_________________________________________________________________
23. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly.
_________________________________________________________________
24. 我们菜园阳光充足,所以蔬菜都长得很好。
_________________________________________________________________
25. 现在把孩子送进大学读书要花父母很多钱。
_________________________________________________________________
四、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:
• visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids’ interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children’s favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.
• Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
• Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for children and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
• Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the Country. Those science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They will keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.
26. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit .
A. a Youtheater B. an art museum
C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum
27. What can kids do at a Youtheater?
A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models.
C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances.
28. What do the words “hands-on science” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things.
C. A show of kids' science work. D. Reading science books.
29. Whore does this text probably come from?
A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.
C. A museum guide. D. A news report.
五、七选五(每小题3分,共15分)
Planning a trip abroad with your family or friends this summer vacation? Here are a few travel tips about travel abroad do’s and don’ts to keep you safe.
1. If you want to make your trip safe and easy, plan ahead. 30. . The less you have to carry around, the more quickly you can move. Besides, planning ahead will save your time and make sure you don’t miss best things.
2. 31. . No one wants bad things to happen but you’ll feel better when you’re ready for them if they do. When you travel abroad, you are in a place you don’t know well and you can always be a target, especially your valuables. Don’t keep large amounts of cash in your wallet.
32. . Also, take copies of your travel documents with you and leave your passport and other important documents in the hotel.
3. Nothing ruins a trip faster than the unexpected crisis. 33. . It will insure yourself against unexpected accidents, so it is necessary to buy the insurance. But you need to be careful about the items in the contract(合同), so that you know what you are and are not covered for when you book travel insurance.
4. While enjoying the moment in the bar, be cautious and keep an eye on your drink at all times. Besides, being on holidays doesn’t mean you have the right to do what you want. 34. . Keep these tips in mind and make the most of your time. Have fun with family and friends and explore and enjoy your time away.
A. Expect the unexpected
B. Try putting smaller notes in several different pockets
C. Don’t leave your hotel alone
D. Take the necessities with you
E. Take more in any case
F. Don’t forget to buy the travel insurance
G. Be respectful and don’t do anything illegal
六、书面表达(共30分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter计划来中国旅行,希望你为他推荐一座城市。请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐这座城市的理由(至少包含两点);
2.注意事项。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使内容连贯。
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2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷
必修四 Unit5 Theme parks
英 语(一)答 案
一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.fantasy
2.athletic
3.preserve
4.creature
5.various
6.brochure
7.minority
8.translator
9.jungle
10.souvenir
二、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
11.B
考查主谓一致。句意:——据说约翰和他父母一起去美国了。——真的吗?怪不得这几天我都没有见到他。分析句子结构可知,两逗号间的短语是插入语,主语仍是John,谓语动词的单复数应与主语保持一致。且根据“I haven't seen him these days”可知,John已经和父母一起去美国了。故选B。
12.D
考查倒装结构。句意:他不仅完成自己的工作还帮了别人。not only放到句首,句子需要用部分倒装。且分析句意可知,句中不存在过去的过去,故将助动词did提前。故选D。
13.A
考查名词。句意:约翰学习功课刻苦,去年被一所著名大学录取。固定搭配gain admission to获准进入。故选A。
14.B
句意:只要你提前付钱,我们会免费送到。In case of万一;above all首先;on the whole总的来说。as long as只要,符合句意。故选B。
15.A
句意:在一年中的这个时期,所有的餐馆都客满,所以我们要提前预订。固定搭配in advance提前,预先。 故选A。
16.B
考查非谓语动词。句意:当交通信号灯变红时,我站在那儿等着交通信号灯变绿,没有移动。分析句子可知,“stood”为谓语动词,故此处需用非谓语动词。又因主语“I”与“move”之间是主谓关系,应用v-ing形式作状语,表示伴随情况。故选B。
17.C
句意:我已经点了一些披萨,所以当我们疲惫地回到家时,不必担心做饭的问题。can’t不可能,做不到;dare not不敢;needn’t不必;may not也许不。结合句意,故选C。
18.C
考查介词。句意:自从我们开始打理园艺以来,我们就一直试图把我们的环境打造得更美丽。since“自从……以来”引导时间状语从句。故选C。
19.A
句意:这是一个如此大的主题公园,想参观的游客必须乘坐往返汽车。固定句型so+adj.\such+n. …that…表示如此… …以至于… …。“a large theme park”是名词,故选A。
20.D
句意:——你学英语多长时间了?——大约4个月。——你不是认真的吧!你的英语太好了。You got me 你难倒我了;I couldn’t agree more我非常同意;I’m stuck我被难住了;You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧。根据句意,故选D。
三、翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)
21.这家店卖各种各样不同价格的服装。
22.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致死疾病。
23.教育的目的是教会别人自己思考而不是盲目地追随他人。
24.Our garden gets a lot of sunlight, so the vegetables usually grow very well.
25.It costs parents much money to send their children to study at college now.
四、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分)
26-29 CCBC
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了孩子会感兴趣的一些博物馆以及博物馆里一些孩子会感兴趣的地方和博物馆中孩子可以参加的活动的介绍。
26. 细节理解题。由“Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky”可知,在这里,孩子们可以发现过去,从恐龙模型到岩石收藏和天空中星星的图片。所以如果一个孩子对宇宙感兴趣,他可能会去一个自然历史博物馆。故选C项。
27. 细节理解题。由“Go to a Youtheater. Puppet(木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find”可知,木偶制作和舞台化妆是你可能会发现的一些特别的项目。所以孩子们在Youtheater可以看到木偶制作。故选C项。
28. 词句猜测题。由最后一段“They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.”可知,他们会让孩子们按下按钮,进行实验和建造东西,以此让你的孩子一整天都保持精神和身体上的活跃,。所以孩子们是通过动手做东西学习科学。故最后一段中的“hands-on science”是“通过动手做东西学习科学”。故选B项。
29. 推理判断题。由第一段“Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places”可知,你是否正在寻找一些新的和有趣的地方要带你的孩子去呢?试试这些地方。以及下文对博物馆的具体介绍可以判断出,这篇文章来自于博物馆指南。故选C项。
五、七选五(每小题3分,共15分)
30-34 DABFG
本文为应用文。主要介绍了在国外旅游需要做的事情和不能做的事情。
30. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“The less you have to carry around, the more quickly you can move”可知,你带的东西越少,走的越快。由此可推断出D(只随身携带必需品)符合题意,故选D。
31. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“No one wants bad things to happen but you’ll feel better when you’re ready for them if they do ”,可知,没有人希望不好的事发生,但如果我们有准备(有预测)的话,(不好的事发生时)就会感觉好一点。可知,要预测意想不到的事情。分析选项可知A项符合题意。
32. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上一段最后一句“Don’t keep large amounts of cash in your wallet”可知,不要把大量的现金放在你的钱包里,也就是“要把少量的钞票放入不同的口袋里”,故选B项。
33. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“It will insure yourself against unexpected accidents, so it is necessary to buy the insurance”可知,它(旅游保险)会为你在发生意外事故时保障你的权益,所以有必要购买保险。F项不仅符合题意,还与本段有词的复现(travel insurance),故选F。
34. 考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的一句“being on holidays doesn’t mean you have the right to do what you want.”可知,不要做非法的事情。分析选项可知G项(尊重他人,不要做任何违法的事情)符合题意,故选G。
六、书面表达(共30分)
Dear Peter,
I am so glad to hear from you.Learning that you are going to visit China,I strongly recommend you have a trip to Beijing.
As the captain of China,Beijing is famous for its beautiful scene and cultural inheritance such as the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace. There is a famous saying, "He who cannot surmount the Great Wall is not a true man"; the Summer Palace is a wonderful place all the time, which has its special characteristics in every season.
You should keep in mind when traveling in Beijing. Firstly, buy a map, and get familiar with the city and streets. Secondly, call the police in emergency.
Wish you a nice trip!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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