北京师范大学乌海附属学校2017～2018学年
第一学期 高一年级12月月考 英语试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 卷面分数：120分 ）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。
2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力（共两节,满分30分）（略）
二、阅读理解：（,每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Would you like to travel? Here is some advice for you.
Kingsway Hall Hotel
We offer quality service(优质服务)in Kingsway Hall Hotel. This location puts guests in easy reach of many places, such as the British Museum and Piccadilly Circus. Our hotel also has modern Western food, and offers a perfect dining environment. The lounge bar is a comfortable place to enjoy a drink while watching the tourists. There are hundreds of dining choices within walking distance. Non-smoking rooms are ready for guests.
Hilton Docklands Riverside
Located on the bank of the Thames, our hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge and 36 miles from London Heathrow Airport. Our hotel has a beauty salon, a flower shop and a swimming pool. The hotel also offers laundry(洗衣店)services, babysitting, shining shoes, and local area transportation.
Windermere Hotel
Located in the center of London, our hotel puts guests within easy reach of London’s well-known buildings. Buckingham Palace and the Royal Parks are just a short walk away. Within 1. 5 miles you can visit Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament. The theatres, Harrods shopping centre, and the designer shops of Sloane Square and Knightsbridge are all only a short walk away or a taxi ride away.
21. What does Kingsway Hall Hotel provide for its guests?
A. Chinese food. B. A lounge bar.
C. Smoking rooms. D. A swimming pool.
22. What is special about Hilton Docklands Riverside?
A. It offers different kinds of service. B. It offers a reasonable price.
C. It has convenient transport. D. It has delicious food.
23. This passage is most likely to be found in_________.
A. a travel guide B. a storybook
C. a technical report D. a geography magazine
B
I am afraid of heights but two summers ago I climbed to a high place. Most of our high school had come along on a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru. After eating our lunches, many of us wanted to make the climb to an area around the village.
Do I turn back? “Yes!”Will I regret(后悔)it later? I really want to get to the top, but. . . At last, I decided at least to have a try.
My friend Tom was in front of me. Then, suddenly, he slipped(滑倒)and was about 10 feet back! My heart was beating faster until he stopped himself. Knowing that my friend Seth would be right behind me, I began the climb. I was soon past the first challenge safely, but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb. Looking down, I saw rocks everywhere. My breathing sped up, and my heart beat even faster, growing loud in my ears.
My friends kept climbing. But they did not forget me. Someone was always behind me to help hold my feet when necessary, and someone else was always in front to offer a hand up. With friends helping me by words and actions, I slowly gained ground.
Then we came to the worst part. The climb looked very close to vertical(垂直的). To me, the wise choice was to go back down. Melody encouraged me to go on and she made it safely first. I stopped, unsure of my footing. “You can do it, Jean! I’m right here, ”Melody called. She waited patiently, not asking me to hurry. I took a few deep breaths and kept climbing.
With no more mistakes, we came to the top finally. I was dirty and tired. But it didn’t matter. I was at the top!I had never felt so alive.
24. According to the text, the climb_________.
A. was done by all of the high school students
B. happened on a morning two summers ago
C. was near a beautiful beach village
D. lasted for about two days
25. When her friends decided to go climbing, Jean_________.
A. felt excited about it
B. turned back to the village
C. regretted going out with them
D. wasn’t sure whether to join them
26. The underlined part “gained ground” in Paragraph 4 probably means“_________”.
A. lost heart
B. moved forward
C. climbed to the top
D. accepted the friends
27. What do we know about the worst part of the climb?
A. Melody gave Jean words of encouragement.
B. Jean waited patiently for Seth to catch up.
C. It was dirty and dangerous.
D. Jean had the first try.
C
Some English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings and different endings, such as import, export, report and transport. All these words, you can see, have the same “port”, which comes from the Latin word, meaning “to carry” or “to move” from one place to another. And according to the bit at the beginning, which we call the prefix the meaning changes. “Import” means “to carry in” or “to bring into a country”, “export”, “ex” means “out of”, so this word means “to carry out of the country”, “re” means “back”, so the “report” means “to tell somebody, to bring back information to somebody”, “transport”, “trans” means “across” and it means “to carry across from one place to another”.
Let’s look at the following words: supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix, thus meaning a person who completes the verb. So supporter means somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports, and so on.
28. In the first sentence the underlined word “part” means_________.
A. different beginnings and different endings
B. the same part that has several meanings
C. the root of the word
D. the same root that has different meanings
29. By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root, we can get a word which has_________.
A. the meaning of a Latin word
B. a different meaning
C. the meaning of “in” or “out of”
D. a same meaning
30. We can get a noun_________.
A. just by adding “er” to verbs
B. by changing a prefix
C. only by adding “er” to a root
D. by adding a suffix to a verb
D
A 16-year-old student has won a televised Chinese poetry competition, winning fans over with her keen knowledge of the country’s ancient culture and works.
Wu Yishu, a student at the High School Affiliated(隶属的)to Fudan University in Shanghai, beat other competitors in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on China Central Television on Feb 7.
“I get feelings from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention to the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry, ”Wu said.
In the final, Wu performed strongly in many sections, such as competitors recalling poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting poems as many as they could think of relating to the Chinese character“Jiu, ”meaning liquor.
As early as Feb 1, when Wu recited an ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges estimated that Wu must have remembered more than 2, 000 Chinese ancient works.
Wu’s strong performance in the Chinese ancient rhythm works earned her many fans and inspired others to learn ancient works.
The 1. 8-meter tall Wu said that she kept only one ancient poetry book on bookshelves at her dormitory room instead of other books such as math, physics and chemistry books that her classmates have kept on their bookshelves.
She is known among her classmates and teachers as she loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes.
Zhou Hong, a professor from the Department of Chinese language and literature of East China Normal University, said that he had read some of the girl’s poetry in 2015, and had published some on his blog.
31. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Wu Yishu, a student of a high school, loves ancient poetry very much.
B. A student of a high school attended a poetry competition.
C. A 16-year-old student wins Chinese ancient poetry competition.
D. Wu Yishu’s performance in the competition earned her many fans.
32. What does Wu Yishu think of the poetry according to her words?
A. The poetry can give her an honour.
B. The poetry can bring her happiness.
C. The poetry can help her know how to love.
D. The poetry can help her to win.
33. How did Wu perform in the final?
A. Not very well. B. Quite well.
C. Ordinarily. D. Badly.
34. What was the attitude that the author showed in the fourth paragraph?
A. active B. inactive C. negative D. praiseful
35. According to the passage, we can infer_________.
A. Wu has remembered more than 2, 000 Chinese ancient works
B. her excellent performance in the poems earned her many fans
C. Wu loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes
D. many people have begun to become interested in learning ancient works because of Wu
三、根据语境用适当的引导词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
36. Australia is the only country is also a continent.
37. We are living in an age more information is easier to get than ever before.
38. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
39. “Until today We have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.” said Nelson Mandela.
40. is known to all, China is a developing country.
四、完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate(参加)in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to 41 how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 42 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 43 friends. While travelling was inspiring and meeting people was 44 , nothing about my term in France was what I 45 .
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 46 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 47 I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人); there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to 48 out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a 49 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(诱惑)to 50 my native language, I asked not to be 51 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I 52 myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人), the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the 53 .
I left France with many 54 , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always 55 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 56 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 57 seem so different, but end up being so 58 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the foreign people 59 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 60 .
41. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue
42. A. agreed B. knew C. warned D. refused
43. A. stubborn B. anxious C. determined D. interesting
44. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising
45. A. expected B. liked C. doubled D. feared
46. A. transported B. saw C. greeted D. supported
47. A. until B. when C. since D. while
48. A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush
49. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague
50. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master
51. A. preferred B. fitted C. involved D. placed
52. A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted
53. A. term B. week C. month D. vacation
54. A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams
55. A. surprised B. determined C. interested D. concerned
56. A. placing B. exploring C. settling D. graduating
57. A. need B. shall C. must D. can
58. A. generous B. independent C. similar D. close
59. A. and B. but C. or D. so
60. A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data
第Ⅱ卷
注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
五、语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. But people 61. ______ lived there didn’t think much of that. At 3: 42 am that day, the Earth began to shake, which destroyed almost the whole city 62. ______ a few seconds. 63. ______ number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400, 000. Many people came to rescue those who 64. ______ (trap)under the ruins. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and 65. ______ (bury) those who were dead. Workers built shelters for 66. ______ (survive)whose homes had been destroyed with anything 67. ______ they could find. Almost everybody did all thatthey could 68. ______ the city began to breathe again slowly. 69. ______ number of children 70. ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.
六、根据要求写出单词，注意运用正确形式（每小题1分，共10分）
71. People are curious to get the latest information about many natural______ (disaster), such as earthquake, typhoon and snowstorm.
72. People were________ (shock)by the eruption of the volcano, for it was even greater than they had expected.
73. I think the (运输) here is very similar to that in our city.
74. I saw little or nothing of him after (毕业).
75. The local people took a friendly (态度) towards us.
76.She was easily ________ (persuade)to accompany us.
77. ________ (final), you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.
78. The writer believes that the ________ (advantage)of new technology outweigh its advantages.
79. He was ________ (determine) that none of his children would be denied
(拒绝)an education.
80. Are you f of the present given by your father?
七、用方框中所给短语的填空，有2个是多余的。（每小题1分，共5分）
81. The whole country lay after the war.
82. Once she is determined to do something, no one can .
83. Because of the flood, homeless people has increased rapidly.
84. I the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday.
85. With no one to , he had to deal with the problem alone.
八、写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节：单句改错(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
) 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每句只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
86. The suffering of the people was extremely.
87. A number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.
88. Workers built shelters for survivors which homes had been destroyed.
89. Tom was willing to help her when she had some difficulty in learning.
90. The time that I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.
91. After try hard , I got a job in a gold mine .
92. As matter of fact, I don’t like violence. But in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings.
93. Sadly I did not have a passbook because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become be out of work..
94. She would spend hours tell me stories she has made up.
95. I am sure it was because of she that I became a story writer.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，自进入高中以来发现高中学习任务非常繁重，因此同学们对于该不该参加学校活动有着不同的看法。最近，你们班也就 “Should we take part in school activities ?”为主题进行了辩论，请根据下面提示给校阳光电视台的编辑用英文写一篇短文，客观的介绍讨论情况。
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赞成参加学校活动的同学认为： |
不赞成参加学校活动的同学认为： |
|
1. 长时间学习后，可以通过参加学校活动来放松自己 2. 从课本上学习并不是唯一的任务，应该争取每个机会来获得实践知识。 |
1. 应该充分利用时间来学习 2. 学校活动与他们未来的发展没有关系。 |
|
你的观点… |
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注意：1.词数：100左右
2．开头已写好，不计入总数。参考词汇：实践的 practical
Dear Editor,
Recently, we have had a heated discussion on whether we should take part in school activities. _________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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