Passage One
Do you like running? Some people think running is not interesting. But there are w 1 to make
it exciting—for example,"plogging".
Plogging is a new exercise trend (趋势) from Sweden. The name comes from the w. 2 "pick up" and
"jogging (慢跑)". It means picking up rubbish while running.
Ploggers go outside with a pair of gloves and a rubbish b 3 .If they see rubbish as they run, they will
S 4 to pick it up. No one likes to see rubbish while they're doing exercise. This new trend
brings environmental protection(环保) and healthy living together.
Plogging may even be better for you than just running. Bending down(弯腰) to pick up rubbish is a 5 kind of exercise itself. So try plogging with your friends on your way to school. You can stay healthy and keep the
environment c. 6 at the same time.
答 案 :ways words bin stop another clean
【 解析 】
ways 前文提到,有人认为跑步并不有趣,这里是说,有 一 些让跑步变得有趣的方法。
words 空处缺少名词,这里是说 plogging 来自几个单词,填 words。
bin 结合下文内容可知,这些人出去跑步的时候会带着 一 双手套和 一 个垃圾桶。
stop will后应填动词原形,这里是说,如果他们跑步的时候看到垃圾,他们会停下来把垃圾捡起来。
another 这里是说,弯腰捡垃圾是另外 一 种锻炼方式。
clean keep…adj. 保持 … … 处于某种状态。这里是说,用这种方式既可以保持健康又可以保持环境干净。
Passage Two
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to t 1 ,laugh, and
to do things. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would
f 2 lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don't g 3 on well. It doesn't mean that they no
longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (重归于好)and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s 4 .We miss them very much, but we can call them
and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h 5 much we like new people
when we get to know them.
There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could
be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If
someone c. 6 about you, you take better care of yourself.
答案 :
talk feel get sad how cares
【解析】
talk 空处缺少动词,有个朋友可以聊天,大笑, 一起做很多事情。
feel would 后应接动词原形。这里是说,如果我们没有朋友的话,我们将感到很孤单。
get 空处缺少动词, get on well意为“相处融洽”。这里是说,朋友们有时候也会争吵。
sad feel在这里为系动词,后面应接形容词。这里是说,有时候朋友搬走了,我们会感到很伤心。
how 这里是说,我们可以交新朋友,交到新朋友后,发现我们有喜欢他们是会让人惊讶的。
cares care about关心,这里是说,如果有人关心你,你会照顾好自己的。
Passage Three
Alexis Rocha is a 13-year-old boy from California, US. He weighs 147 pounds (67 kg). But six m l ago,
he weighed more than 202 pounds (91 kg). How did he do it?
Rocha is from a boxing(拳击) family—his father and two elder brothers are professional boxers. So he
decided to start boxing. He began with simple exercises, 1 2 sit-ups and push-ups (俯卧撑). Then Rocha
started jogging (慢跑).
Later,Rocha j 3 a boxing club in his city. He is always the first kid at the club to begin exercising, and
the last to l 4 with sweat(汗水) on his face. Every day he boxes for about three hours.
"Rocha works very hard," says his coach, Hector Lopez."It's surprising to see him lose the pounds so
5 I've never seen anything like this in my 20 years of coaching."
Rocha is very h 6 with his weight now. There is a family photo in his room."Each time I look at the photo, I laugh at myself. I was so big back then," Rocha says."I look 100 times thinner and 1,000 times stronger
now."
答案: months like joined leave quickly happy
【解析】
months 六个月前,填months。
like like在此处做介词,像 … … 。
joined加入俱乐部,用动词join, 注意此处应用一般过去时。
leave to后接动词原形,他总是最后一个离开的。
quickly分析句子成分, 空处缺少副词。如此迅速地减肥。
happy Rocha 对于他现在的体重很满意。
Passage Four
Thousands of years ago, people didn't know how to make a fire. When it was very cold at night, they couldn't sleep w . Sometimes lightning hit a forest and started a fire. At first, people were both surprised and frightened to see the fire. Later some brave men took some of this fire and made a fire near their homes. They
u 2 the fire to keep them warm and to cook food.
When they had a fire, they didn't let it s 3 burning. If it was out, they couldn't start it again. Later
they learned how to make a fire w. 4 piece of wood and stone.
Now we have matches. We can put them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to make it. But we have
to be c 5 with fire.
答案: well used stop with careful
【解析】
well sleep well 睡得好,空处是说,夜里冷的时候,人们睡不好。
used 空处缺少一个动词。这里是说,他们使用火来取暖做饭。注意用一般过去时。
stop 结合下句句意可知,这里是说,他们不会让火熄灭。
with 这里是说,之后他们学会了怎么用木头和石头生火。
careful be careful with 小心留意。这里是说,在使用火的时候一定要小心。
Passage Five
In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They j 1 "environment
clubs". In an environment club, people work together to keep our environment clean.
Here are some t students often do:
No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used a 3 .Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and
report them to the whole school!
No-car day. On the no-car day, t 4 and students mustn't come to school in cars. Cars give pollution to
the air, so r 5
walk, jump or run.
Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty cubic metres of water an
hour? In a year that would fill a s 6 r iver. In environment clubs, students mend (修理) those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
答案: join things again teachers remember small
【解析】
join 这里是说,他们加入环保俱乐部。加入俱乐部应用动词join。
things some后应接名词。这里是说,下面是一些学生经常做的事情。
again 这里是说,午餐包是能够再次使用的,填 again。
teachers 下文提到了学生,所以这里是说,老师们。填 teachers。
remember 空处缺少动词。因此记住:走路,跳和跑步。
small 空处缺少形容词, 一条小河。
Passage Six
Seattle(西雅图) is a beautiful seaside city in the USA. Do you want to visit it by just s. at home?A
14-year-old American student, McKaulay Kolakowski, can make this come true with his computer game.
The game is called Seattle Monorail. The players can d. 2 a red or a blue train along the track(轨道),
passing Seattle's famous places and buildings.
McKaulay started working on the game two years ago. He built the game software(软件) for beginners. His 3 came to him during a computer animation course(动画课程) that he took when he was in Seattle. He
S over 200 hours programming the game.
"The thing is if people get i 5 in this, it doesn't have to end where the train goes," said his father,
"McKaulay can make it go by anything."
Now McKaulay is building a website (网站),www.McKaulay.com. He plans to share all his work on the
website. He is also trying to put his game on the Seattle Centre website. If he makes it, he will s 6 the game
to others, and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China.
"Anyone who has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun," McKaulay said."I think people
who have driven it would r 7 find it fun."
答 案 :staying drive idea spent interested sell really
【解析】
staying by为介词,后面应用动词的 ing 形式, staying at home 待在家里。
drive can后面应用动词原形,结合下文中的“train”可知,用 drive。
idea 分析句子成为可知,此处缺少名词,这里是说,他的这个想法。
spent 缺少动词,这里是说,他花费大约200个小时。
interested 空处缺少形容词,如果人们对此感兴趣的话。主语为 people应用 interested。
sell will 后应接动词原形,他将把这个游戏卖给别人。
really 空处缺少副词,这里是说,开过的人们会发现这真的很有趣。
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