八年级上英语U1-3综合练习
Part 1(略)
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
I. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)
( )26. Greece is _______European country. It's in _____south part of Europe.
A. the… the B. a… the C. /… the D. a... /
( )27. Could Nancy solve that difficult maths problem by______?
A. the B. her C. hers D. herself
( )28.-Can you understand me?
-Sorry, I can ______ understand what you have said.
A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. easily
( )29. My mother didn't like the T-shirt in the past. He thought it made him ____short.
A. look B. looks C. looking D. looked
( )30. We'd like to know _______about your school life.
A. some thing B. any things C. something D. some things
( )31. There were many different ways of _______numbers in this village.
A. written B. writes C. wrote D. writing
( )32. About twice a week, my father _______from school.
A. picks me up B. picks me
C. picking up me D. collecting me
( )33. About_______ of the workers in the factory were born in the_______.
A. two thirds 1980 B. two thirds 1980s
C. two third 1980 D. two third 1980s
( )34.-How long will Philip stay here?
-For two_______ weeks till he leaves for another town.
A. many B. much C. more D. most
( )35. He jumped into the river to save the little boy ______he heard the cry for help.
A. though B. as soon as C. before D. until
( )36. The electric fan can hardly blow away the terrible smell in the hall, _____?
A. can it B. can't it C. does it D. doesn't it
( )37. We gave the police _______information about the thieves.
A. one more B. some more C. a few useful D. many more
( ) 38. When we write an English letter, we usually put the date_______.
A. under the address B. at the end of the letter
C. returned back to D. returned to
( ) 39.-Shall we make a pizza by ourselves instead of buying one?
-_______
A. The same to you. B. Don't worry.
C. That's a good idea. D. So did I.
II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格完成短文。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)
A neighbor is someone who lives close to you, but "close" is a relative (相对的) term.
Neighbours can play an important role in our community and our lives, ___40___remember you're a neighbor, too. For people in cities, the neighbor is probably someone in the next apartments however, for the family in countryside, the neighbor is a bit___41___ away. And for those who live out in rural areas, the neighbor may live a mile or two away. But what's a good neighbor?
A good neighbor is friendly and considerate. ___42___good neighbours may live close, they respect your space and privacy. Good neighbours wave at you, they may stop to pet your dog and chat, and buy drinks for your children. Good neighbours take time to talk and smile.
Good neighbours help each other. For example, in my community we sometimes get heavy snowfall. When this happens, ___43___ people in the community go out and shovel (用铲子) it for people who are older or need some medical care. Also, people help each other when cars ___44___stuck, a common situation during the winter months.
___45___, good neighbours are respectful. They consider the others who live around them. They avoid keeping others awake with loud parties or barking dogs. They try to keep their kids respectful, too.
Remember you get what you give and try to be a good neighbor.
III. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
46. Who was the first ________(invent) for the system of numbers from 1-9?
47. The boy is four________ (foot) tall.
48. Congratulations! The progress you've made is really_________ (amaze).
49. The ________ (sell) of the car are down this season.
50. He worked hard and ________ (successful) in inventing the machine.
51. Antonio borrowed Wendy's favourite_________(electricity) dictionary from her secretary.
52. Do you have a modem________(calculate) machine of your own?
53. All the clients are satisfied with our excellent__________ (serve).
IV. Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子)
54.I was having dinner at my friends home this time last night.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ _________having dinner at your friend's home this time last night?
55.David is a very careful accountant. (改为感叹句)
_________ _________David does his accountant work!
56.Linda won the first prize with the help of the teacher.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________Linda win the first prize?
57.Mary hoped that she would achieve an A in the physics test.(保持原句意思基本不变)
Mary hoped _______ _______an A in the physics test.
58.When I stayed in the town, I visited some schools.(保持原句意思基本不变)
______my_______ in the town, I visited some schools.
59. My father sometimes teaches me how to deal with trouble. (用 yesterday 改写)
My father _______me how to _______with trouble yesterday.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
I. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Xiamen University is offering a new class Tree-Climbing.
In June, 2011, the President of Xiamen University (XMU) visited Cornell University in New York, and he was so impressed with the course there that he instituted (设立) it on the XMU campus.
A look at the “Tree climbing” page on the Cornell University website offers us a new picture. The staff who teach the come from many serious fields forest management and logging (砍伐), environmental studies and conservation, even engineering.
These professors do not just let the students climb with their bare hands. They teach the proper safety techniques like those used in rock-climbing: wearing helmets and other protective clothing, and using ropes and harnesses to prevent falls and injuries. This discipline can be a valuable field survival skill, like swimming and the identification of edible (可食 的) plants in the wild. In a time of disaster such as floods, earthquakes, plane crashes, etc., such knowledge may make a difference between life and death.
It is also a challenging class in which students gain skills, physical strength and endurance, triumphing over obstacles and earning a sense of confidence in themselves that no classroom subject could ever give them. It is an example of the huge collection of Possibilities that need to be available to students in our educational institutions, as they try out many aspects of life to find and develop their own particular inborn skills and talents that define their purpose of life.
The child should no longer be seen as an empty cup into which knowledge must be poured by an all-knowing teacher, but should be recognized as a mine rich in gems of great value waiting to be discovered, polished, and allowed to shine in the world. I hope climbing trees will awaken the potential in many students!
( ) 60. The staff who teach the "Tree-climbing" in Cornell university come from many fields including _______.
A. food management B. forest management and logging
C. Maths studies D. classic philology
( ) 61. Students in Cornell university were taught to climb the trees with_______.
A. bare hands B. T-shirts
C. ropes and harnesses D. protective medicines
( ) 62. When taking the "Tree climbing" course in Cornell University, students are actually learning a _______skills.
A. writing B. speaking
C. listening D. surviving
( ) 63. Students also gain _______ in such challenging classes.
A. difficulties B. pride
C. a sense of confidence D. computer skills
( )64. In Para. 4, the underlined word "It" probably refers to"______”.
A. the triumph over obstacles B. strength and endurance
C. the “Tree-Climbing” course D. the life and death programme
( ) 65. According to the passage, the writer may suggest the academic programmes_______.
A. give students more knowledge on basic subjects
B. give students some ideas on how to become rich
C. allow students to get more credits (学分) by climbing trees
D. allow students to find and develop their own skills and talents
B. Read and choose the best words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)
My daughter was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone enjoying eating chocolate. We were worried about her diet habit very much, so we took all the chocolate ___66___. But she left our house to look for chocolate.
One day, she found a small house full of glasses. Among all the glasses, a blue glass caught her ___67___. It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it, saying "Change tears into chocolate."
My daughter was very excited. She ran out of the house to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard, and collected his tears. ___68___, the boy's tears were really changed into chocolate in no time. ___69___my daughter was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Then, the boy stopped crying and they had a fun time together at last.
Later, my daughter met a woman who___70___some plates and an old man who couldn't find his dog. She collected their tears and made them happy again.
Soon, my daughter___71___that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result, she became friends with them and had a much happier and healthier life than before.
( ) 66. A. off B. out C. away D. along
( ) 67. A. ambition B. appearance C. amusement D. attention
( )68. A. After all B. For a while C. To her joy D. Sooner or later
( ) 69. A. Before B. While C. Since D. Because
( ) 70. A. was breaking B. had broken C. was given D. had bought
( ) 71. A. remembered B. reviewed C. realized D. received
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. The first letters are given (在短文空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空限填一词,首字母已给)
Several years ago, on an extremely hot day, a crew of men were working on the road bed of the railroad when they were interrupted by a slow moving train. The train ground to a s___72___and a window in the last car with air-condition was raised.
A booming, friendly voice called out, "Dave, is that you?" Dave Anderson, the crew chief called back, "Sure is, Jim, and it's really good to see you." With that p___73___ exchange, Dave Anderson was i___74___to join Jim Murphy, the president of the railroad, for a visit. For over an hour the men exchanged pleasantries and then s___75___ hands warmly as the train pulled out. Dave Anderson's crew immediately surrounded him and a man expressed astonishment that he k___76___Jim Murphy as a personal friend. Dave then explained that over 20 years e___77___ he and Jim Murphy had started to work for the railroad on the same day.
One of the men, half jokingly and half s___78___asked Dave why he was still working out in the hot sun and Jim Murphy had gotten to be the president. Rather wistfully Dave explained, "Twenty-three years ago I went to work for $1. 75 an hour and Jim Murphy went to work for the railroad."
72.s________ 73.p________ 74.i________ 75.s________ 76. k________
77.e________ 78.s________
D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
To figure out your birth number, add up the numbers in yow birth date, like in the example, until there is only one digit. Example: March 20, 1950.
3+20+1950 = 1973 = 1+9+7+3 = 20=2+0 = 2 The birth number in this example is "2", "the peacemaker".
2's are the born diplomats (外交家). They are aware of others' needs and moods and often think of others before themselves. They're naturally analytical and they don't like to be alone. Friendship is very important and can lead them to be successful in life.
1. The originator 1's are originals. They come up with new ideas and try to realize their ideas. 1’s are extremely honest and do well in making friends. They are often leaders or bosses, as they like to be the best. |
3. The life of the party 3's are idealists. They are very creative, social, charming, romantic, and easygoing. They start many things. They like others to be happy and go to great lengths to achieve it. They are very popular. They should team to see the world from a more realistic point of view. |
4.The conservative(保守者) 4’s are sensible and traditional. They like order and routine. Hey only act when they fully understand what they are expected to do. They like getting their hands dirty and working hard. They are attracted to the outdoors and nature. |
5.The non conformist(打破常规者) 5's are the explorers. Their natural curiosity, risk taking often land them in hot water. They need diversity, and don't like to be stuck in a rut(循规蹈矩). The questions never stop. They are well advised to look before they take action and make sure they have all the facts before jumping to conclusions. |
6. The romantic 6's are idealistic and need to be happy. A strong family connection is important to them. They have a strong desire to take care of others and to help. They are very loyal and make great teachers. They like art or music. |
7. The intellectual 7's are the searchers. Always probing for hidden information they find it difficult to accept things at face value. Emotions don't sway their decisions. They're never off to a fast start, and their motto is to slowly but steadily win the race. |
8. The big shot (大腕) 8's are the problem solvers. ?hey have good judgment and are decisive. They have grand plans and like to live a good life. They take charge of people. They let you know in no uncertain terms that they are the boss. They view people objectively. |
9. The performer 9's are natural entertainers. With their charm, they have no problem making friends and nobody is a stranger to them. They have so many different personalities that people around them have a hard time understanding them. |
79. What can help 2’s to be successful in life?
_______________________________________________________________________________
80. When do 4’s decide to act?
When they fully understand________________________________________________________
81. Which of the numbers belong to people who are idealistic and very loyal?
_______________________________________________________________________________
82. The 7's are never off to a fast start, are they?
_______________________________________________________________________________
83. What do 8's like to do?
_______________________________________________________________________________
84. Why do people find it hard to understand the 9's?
_______________________________________________________________________________
II. Writing(写作)
85. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "My Ideal School Life" according to the result of a survey.
Use the following diagram as a reference.
Necessary points What school is your ideal school?
Why do you like this school?
What will you do to study happily in this school?
You may begin like this:
Recently, we did a survey in our school on what an ideal school life should be like._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
I. 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C
35. B 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C
II. 40. G 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. F 45. C
III. 46. inventor 47. feet 48. amazing 49. sales 50. succeeded
51. electronic 52. calculating 53. service
54. Were you 55. How carefully 56. How did
57. to achieve 58. During, stay 59. taught, deal
Part 3 Reading and Writing
II. A. 60. B 61. C 62. D 63. C 64. C 65. D
B. 66. C 67. D 68. C 69. B 70. B 71. C
C. 72. station 73. pleasant 74. invited 75. shook
76.knew 77.earlier 78. seriously
D. 79. friendship. 80. what they're expected to do. 81. The 6's.
82. No. They aren't. 83. They like to live a good life.
84. Because they have so / too many different personalities.
II.85.略
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