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2022年上海市 八年级第一学期 话题阅读7-大众传媒(有答案)

话题阅读:大众传媒

A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)

All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our lifeProbably everyone with a portable device (移动设备)has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe

Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密)methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers (黑客) to break into the operating system and get people's private information.

Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers'devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not realhackers can easily steal their private information.

So next timewhen we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks, please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.

( )1.Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network?

A. Because it can provide useful information B. Because the owner of the network is polite

C. Because it is free D. Because it is safe

( )2. We can learn from the passage that ______.

A. not all the public WiFi networks are safe

B. none of the public WiFi networks is safe

C. in 2015more than 950million records were protected

D. there is no way to protect our private information

( )3.Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT our ______when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network.

A. birth dates B. passwords

C. phone numbers D. smartphones

( )4.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A. Don't Use Public WiFi Networks

B. Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible Danger

C. We Needn't Protect Our Private Information

D. Why Hackers Break into the Operating System.

【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B

连词成句

1. public WiFi networks, using, please, twice, take, think, it, before, safe measures, or

_____________________________________________________________________________

2.easy, the operating system, very, it, hackers, break into, for, is, to

_____________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Please think it twice or take safe measures before using public WiFi networks.

It is very easy for hackers to break into the operating system.

B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

Here is a story about an eagle () named Ted. He had to make a choice, and he made the right one.

High up on a mountaintop was a nest full of an eagle's eggs. One day a strong wind shook the nest and one of the eggs dropped out! It _____1_____ rolled (滚动) down the mountainside and at last came to rest in a farm where many chickens lived. The chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to _____2_____ it, so an old hen sat on it for a while.

It was very uncomfortable for the hen --- it was a big egg --- _____3_____ her care and the heat from her body worked. The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out of it. They called him Ted. It was unfortunate for Ted because the chickens raised him the _____4_____ way they knew --- as a chicken. He grew to be a funny-looking 'chicken'. And the saddest part of all was that he _____5_____ he was only a chicken. However, sometimes Ted looked up to the sky and saw eagles flying high above. How he wished he could fly like them!

One day, a big eagle flew _____6_____ the farm and shouted to Ted, 'What are you doing down there in the farmyard? Why are you not flying up high with us?'

'I'm a chicken,' said Ted, 'I can't fly.'

'Of course you can fly. You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings. They are _____7_____ mine!'

'But I can't fly,' said Ted.

'Yes, you can. Do as I do.'

Ted hesitated (犹豫) , then spread his huge wings for the first time. To his surprise, he soon found himself flying high in the sky.

( )1. A. heavily B. gently C. carelessly D. politely

( ) 2. A. depend on B. live on C. take care of D. get rid of

( ) 3. A. so B. but C. because D. although

( ) 4. A. only B. best C. first D. last     

( ) 5. A. understood B. didn't understand C. believed D. didn't believe  

( ) 6. A. over B. on C. through D. from

( ) 7. A. connected with B. familiar to C. different from D. the same as 

【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D

Post-reading:

Please write a passage about 50 words to tell us what you have learned from this passage. (你从这篇文章学到了些什么,请写一篇50词左右的小短文吧)

______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(50 words)______  ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______

 

C. Fill in the blanks with proper words在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词首字母已给

My favourite programme

My favourite programme is Happy Dictionary. It s_____1_____ at about nine oclock every Saturday night and lasts for about two hours. I watch it nearly every week. It is a quiz game. The volunteer should answer twelve questions, three questions a group. After he answers a group of questions c_____2_____, he can get a present. If he has some t_____3_____, he has chances of getting help in t_____4_____ different ways. He can let the control center point out one w_____5_____ answer, or call his friends for help, or ask the audience for the right answer. Every chance can be used only once. Only a few l_____6_____ volunteers can get all the four presents. I like this programme b_____7_____ I can get a lot of knowledge from it. The questions are about biology, history, geography, zoology, art and so on. My mother also thinks it is quite a good programme. She often watches it with me. All of my family like this programme.

1. ________  2. ________  3. ________  4. ________  5. ________  6. ________  7._________

【答案】1.starts 2. correctly 3. trouble 4. three 5. wrong 6.lucky 7. because

以读促写

Please take this article as a model and describe your favourite programme (real or imaginary). You may write your composition by giving a complete answer to each of the following questions and joining up your answers. Dont write more than 100 words.

  1. Whats the name of your favourite programme?

  2. How many times a week is it on?

  3. What day(s) is it on?

  4. What time(s) is it on?

  5. How often do you watch it?

  6. What is the programme about?

  7. Do your parents like this programme?

  8. Do they watch the programme with you?

 

D. Answer the questions根据以下内容回答问题

Harry Potter Media Hype

I recently read Harry Potter and really enjoyed the book.

Both my daughter (19) and son (15) read the book and saw the movie. They thought it was great. If my children were much younger, my concern would not be the story itself, but the media and merchandising that goes along with it. I think the danger is that children are filled with the thoughts of witchcraft, magical spells, wands, and flying broomsticks through the advertisements and merchandise. This is the same with most childrens movies and books. My children read the book and saw the movie and moved on to something else. They are not constantly being reminded of what they read. The same with the fairy tales that I read as a child. Even though I read them over and over, I didnt have toys or backpacks, etc. to constantly remind me and fill my mind daily with thoughts of the fairy tale. It was a fantasy and I knew that. The problem with todays children is that some would actually buy such merchandise constantly and be pretending and acting these things out such as being invisible or being able to fly. But in my opinion it is not healthy. I think childrens imagination should be encouraged to develop with their own creativity, focusing on many thingsnot just one story for months, until the next bit hit appears.

 

1. Did Janies children always think of what they have read?

_____________, _______________________________________________.

2. What does Janie think about the book Harry Potter?

_____________________________________________________________.

3. What is Janie worried about?

_____________________________________________________________.

4. What do the media and merchandising fill the children with?

_____________________________________________________________.

5. What do children usually do after reading Harry Potter?

_____________________________________________________________.

6. Do you think imagination is important? Why or why not?

_____________________________________________________________.

【答案】1. Yes, they did.

2. She enjoyed the book very much.

3. The media and merchandising that goes along with the story.

4. The thoughts of witchcraft, magical spells, wands and flying broomsticks.

5. Wait for the next bit hit appear.

6. Yes, I do. Because it can develop my own creativity. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)

 

 

 


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