I. Choose the best answer.
1. Which “ex-”in the following words sounds different from the other three?
A. experiment B. expensive C. excellent D. excuse
【答案】C
2. Medical teams were sent to the disaster area to care for wounded at once.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
3. Children sometimes are better than adults creative thinking.
A. for B. in C. on D.at
【答案】D
4. two hours, I am sure the painting will be completed.
A. For B. With C. In D. At
【答案】C
5. Being a detective, one must be very patient and careful when he/she is work.
A. of B. at C. for D. by
【答案】B
6. The scenery of a comic strip can usually make the strip come life.
A. to B. on C. with D. from
【答案】A
7. Sorry, I am not able to answer your question. I know about it.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
【答案】A
8.____________ people gathered to pay respect to the firefighters who died while putting out the fire.
A. Huge amounts of B. Quite a lot
C. A great number of D. A great deal of
【答案】C
9. Mr. Jones looked when he couldn’t answer some simple questions from Ken.
A. silly B. sadly C. safely D. seriously
【答案】A
10.____________ a hole in the door. Otherwise, he couldn’t see what happened inside the room.
A. It happened to be B. There happened to have
C. That happened to have D. There happened to be
【答案】D
11.Teachers should their students to continue studying when they want to give it up.
A. Keep B.call C. encourage D. compare
【答案】C
12.--__________me an e-mail before you come to Shanghai. I’ll meet you at the airport.
A. Sending B. To send C. Sends D. Send
【答案】D
13. While drawing comic strips, you can make characters burst out by showing the teeth.
A. laugh B. laughing C. laughed D. to laugh
【答案】B
14. --Do you always get up at five?
--Yes, my dog. He barks very early in the morning.
A.walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked
【答案】B
15. According to the government’s announcement, some roads in our district next year.
A.will widen B. will be widened C. widen D. are widened
【答案】B
16. –Look! Is the young lady wearing a blue dress Grace?
--No, it_________be her. She is picking up my sister at the railway station.
mustn’t B. can’t C. wouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】B
17.--_________fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?
--Why not?
What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】A
18. __________beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou?
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
【答案】B
19. The medical studies show us that human’s left ear and right ear sound differently.
A. protect B. pronounce C. process D. prevent
【答案】C
20. When I have problems with my chemistry, I usually turn to my friend for__________.
A. advice B. opinion C. idea D. point
【答案】A
21. --__________will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held?
--In about 2 years.
How long B. When C. How many D. Where
【答案】B
22. Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.
A. since B. unless C. because D. until
【答案】B
23. --Hi. Paul. Long time no see! What’s new?
--Hi, Judy. .
--Congratulations! You deserve it.
A.They’ve just elected me monitor B. They’ve invited you to the party
C. They’ve won the basketball match D. They’ve made great progress
【答案】A
II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1.We gave Mum a surprising party on her ________ party. (forty)
2. There is a cinema on the________floor of this shopping mall. (nine)
3. The winter holiday is around the corner so I’m planning a_________journey to Beijing. (please)
4. In some ways, sports, music and painting can_________our children’s life. (rich)
5.Several recent_________showed 75% of those questioned were in favor of the plan. (survey)
6. His students have to hand in their homework no_________than next Friday. (late)
7. Customers can make a_________to the manager by phone, by letter or face to face. (complain)
8. After a six-month research, each group came to a similar_________. (conclude)
9. Mr.Wang said the two boys needed to take_________for the mistake they made. (responsible)
10.The manager is looking for Peter. He is_________that Peter is absent from the meeting. (aware)
1. 【答案】fortieth
【解析】本题考查数词，依据句意是在妈妈第四十个生日宴会，我们给她惊喜，forty 是基数词，故答案是fortieth.
【答案】ninth
【解析】本题考查数词,在第几层用序数词，nine是基数词，故答案是ninth.
3.【答案】pleasant
【解析】依据词性可知缺少形容词修饰journey，please是动词，故答案是pleasant.
4.【答案】enrich
【解析】依据词性 can是情态动词后接动词原形，rich是形容词，故答案是enrich.
5.【答案】surveys
【解析】依据句子结构可知showed后缺少主语，survey是可数名词，故答案是surveys.
6.【答案】later
【解析】依据句子成分可知，本题在考查比较级,late是副词，故答案是later.
7.【答案】complaint
【解析】依据结构a 后面缺少名词，complain 是动词，故答案是complaint.
8.【答案】conclusion
【解析】本题考查固定用法come to a conclusion，“得出结论”，conclude是动词，故答案是conclusion.
9.【答案】 responsibility
【解析】本题考查固定用法take responsibility for....“对.......负责，承担责任”，responsible是形容词，动词take缺少宾语，故答案是 responsibility.
10.【答案】aware
【解析】依据结构可知，be动词后接形容词，aware本身是形容词，be aware that.......“意识到”，故答案是aware.
1. A strip’s frame size usually varies to keep the readers interested.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ a strip’s frame size usually_________to keep the readers interested?
2. Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon. (对划线部分提 问)
_________ _________has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?
3. Her husband is of average height. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________is her husband?
4. Jack never returns the library books and magazines on time. (改为反意疑问句)
Jack never returns the library books and magazines on time, _________ _________?
5. Please remove the old reference books from the book corner before the new ones arrive. （保 持句意不变）
Please___________ ___________the old reference books from the book corner before the new ones arrive.
6. I’m not able to finish the task successfully within half an hour. (保持句意基本不变)
____________ ____________for me to finish the task successfully within half an hour.
7. My bike stopped working when I was riding for a country sightseeing.（保持句意不变） My bike _________ _________ when I was riding for a country sightseeing.
8. Since you’ve made up your mind to play the piano, you’d better practice more. (保持句意基本不变)
__________ __________you’ve made up your mind to play the piano, you’d better practice more.
9. “Can you solve the problem yourself?” Our science teacher asked Bob.（改为宾语从句）
Our science teacher asked Bob he_________solve the problem himself.
10.“Where are we going to have the picnic?” Nina asked her mother.（改为间接引语）
Nina asked her mother where__________ __________ going to have the picnic.
11. Jessica asked her husband, “Have you repaired the washing machine?” (合并为一句)
Jessica asked her husband__________ __________had repaired the washing machine.
12. Benjamin wanted to find out how to improve the way things worked. (改为复合句)
Benjamin wanted to find out how_________ _________improved the way things worked.
13. Keeping pet dogs teaches us how to be responsible in our daily life.（改为被动语态）
We_________ __________how to be responsible in our daily life by keeping pet dogs.
14. Mary sent some postcards to her friends in China after she arrived in London. (改为被动语态)
Some postcards__________ __________to her friends in China after Mary arrived in London.
1.【答案】Does vary
【解析】本题考查一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数谓语是实义动词varies故答案是Does vary.
2.【答案】How far
【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句，对距离进行提问，用how far ，位于句首首字母大写，故答案是How far.
3.【答案】How tall
【解析】 本题考查特殊疑问句,对高度进行提问，用how tall，位于句首首字母大写,故答案是How tall.
4.【答案】does he
【解析】本题考查的是发意疑问句，陈述部分有否定意义的词never，简略疑问部分用肯定，谓语动词是returns 主语是Jack ,故答案是does he .
5.【答案】take away
【解析】本题考查同义词，remove =take away“拿走，除去”祈使句，故答案是take away.
6.【答案】It’s impossible
【解析】本题be able to do sth “能够做某事”，否定表示不能够做某事，结合for me to finish可知用It’s +adj for sb to do sth. impossible不可能的，故答案是It’s impossible.
7.【答案】broke down
【解析】本题考查同义句，stop working“停止工作”，也就是“出故障了”本题时态是一般过去时态故答案是broke down.
8.【答案】Now that
【解析】本题考查同义词，since = now that “既然”，位于句首首字母大写,故答案是Now that.
9.【答案】whether /if could
【解析】本题考查宾语从句，从句是疑问句,引导词是whether/if,从句要用陈述语序，根据asked 可知宾语从句要去一般过去时,故答案是whether/if he.
10.【答案】they were
【解析】本题考查直接引语改间接引语，要用陈述语序，根据asked可知，宾语从句要用过去将来时，直接引语的主语we变为间接引语they ，故答案是 they were.
11.【答案】whether/if he
【解析】本题考查宾语从句，从句是疑问句，依据句意需要引导词whether/if ,从句用陈述语序，结构为主语+谓语+其他，从句的主语是杰西卡的丈夫，用人称代词he,故答案是 whether/if ， he.
12.【答案】he had
【解析】本题考查宾语从句，引导词是特殊疑问词how，从句要用陈述语序，主语是Benjamin，用人称代词he,主句时态一般过去时，从句往前推一个时态,故答案是he had.
13.【答案】are taught
【解析】本题考查一般现在时态的被动，am/is/are +done,主语是we ,谓语动词是teach,故答案是are taught.
14.【答案】were sent
【解析】本题考查一般过去时态的被动，was /were +done,主语是 postcards，谓语动词是send,故答案是were sent.
Read the passage and choose the best answer.
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way toward reducing the possibility of quarreling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路驾车技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.
This passage mainly talks about .
traffic jams B. good manners C. road politeness D. modern drivers
Troubles on the road are often caused by .
heavy traffic jams B. the behavior of the drivers
C. the great speed of modern life D. terrible road conditions
According to the writer, a good driver should .
encourage children to cross the road whenever they want to
beat back when forced to face rude driving
be able to recognize politeness when he sees it
join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel
It is not always right for drivers to .
master the roadmanship
B. neglect politeness when they see it
C. give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness
D. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want to
【答案】1-4 CBCD
【解析】1.从第二段第一句“Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense” 可知；
从第二段这句“A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions”及第一段内容强调司机行为；
A选项的whenever错误；从第二段第二句可知B选项错误；D选项从最后一段第一句矛盾；C选项与第二段最后一句相符合；
根据第三段最后一句中知道D选项错误。
Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest basketball players of all time, died in a helicopter crash at the age of 41 on January 26, 2020. His death shocked the whole world and left his fans in great sorrows. The following is a letter he once wrote to his younger self.
To My Younger Self
Dear 17-year-old self,
When your Laker dream (1) (实现) tomorrow, you need to figure out a way to invest in the future of your family and friends. This sounds simple, but you have to t(2) some time to think it over.
I said invest. I did not say give. Let me explain.
Purely giving material things to your siblings and friends may appear to be the right d(3) . You love them, and they were always there for you growing up, so it’s only right that they should s(4) your success and all that comes with it. You buy them a car, a big house, and pay all of their bills. You want them to live a comfortable life, right?
But the day will come when you realize that as much as you believed you were doing the right thing, you were a(5) holding them back.
You will come to understand that you were taking care of them because it made you feel good to see them smiling. That was extremely selfish of you. While you were feeling s(6)
with yourself, you were slowly eating away at their own dreams and ambitions. You were adding material things to their lives, but taking the most precious gifts of all: i(7) and growth.
Understand that you are about to be the leader of the family. This involves making tough
c(8) even if your siblings and friends do not understand them at the time.
Invest in their future; don’t just give.
Use your success, wealth and i(9) to put them in the best position to realize their own dreams and find their true purpose. Put them through school, set them up with job interviews and help them become leaders in their own right. Hold them to the same level of dedication that it took for you to get to where you are now and where you will eventually go.
I’m writing to you now so that you can begin this process immediately and don’t have to deal with the struggle of (10) (摆脱，去除) the addiction you caused. That addiction only
l(11) to anger and jealousy from everybody involved, including y(12) .
As time goes on, you will see them grow independently and have their own ambitions and lives.
Your r(13) with all of them will be much better as a result.
There’s plenty more I could write to you, but at 17, I know you don’t have the attention span to sit through 2,000 words. Trust me, setting things up right from the b(14) will avoid a ton of tears and heartache, some of which remains to this day.
Much love, Kobe
【答案】comes true; take; decision; share; actually; satisfied; improvement; choices; influence; getting rid of; yourself; leads; relationship; beginning.
【解析】1.实现 comes true或者is realized, 注意三单结构；
花费时间take；
right合适的；正当的；决定用decision；
分享成功和喜悦；
这里有转折的意思，根据文章前后句强调一味给与是拖后腿；
考察搭配be satisfied with；
并行结构，根据后面的growth得出；
选择；
并行词and，成功、财富、影响力；
摆脱 get rid of；
前面的everybody提示；
和他们的关系relationship；
词组from the beginning从一开始。
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