Unit4 Don’t eat in class 单词讲解与练习
1、 rule n.规则；规章
2、 arrive v.到达
arrive是不及物动词，后面必须跟介词，再跟名词。
arrive in +大地方 arrive at +小地方
同义词get to +地方=reach+地方
(be) on time 准时
in time 及时
4、hallway n.走廊；过道
5、hall n.大厅；礼堂
6、dining hall 餐厅
7、listen v.听；倾听
listen表示听的动作，是不及物动词
listen to… 听……
listen to music听音乐
fight v. &n.打架；战斗
fight with sb和某人打架
10、sorry adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的
11、outside adv在外面adj 外面的
反义词 inside
wear v.穿；戴
wear表示穿戴的状态，后跟衣服，dress表示穿的动作，后跟人，不能跟衣服
13、important adj.重要的
14、bring v.带来；取来
bring指把某物带到说话人这里，反义词take，指把某物带走
uniform n.校服；制服
school uniform 校服
quiet adj安静的
保持安静 keep quiet=be quiet
反义词 noisy
17、out adv.外出
18、go out 外出（娱乐）
19、practice v.& n.练习
practice doing sth 练习做某事
20、dish n.碟；盘
21、do the dishes 清洗餐具
22、before prep. conj在… 以前 adv以前
before class 上课前 before dinner 晚饭前
反义词 after
make (one’s) bed 铺床
make your bed 整理你的床铺
24、dirty adj.脏的
反义词 clean
kitchen n.厨房
易混淆的词 chicken 鸡肉，小鸡
more adj. pron.更多的
more是many和much的比较级
noisy adj.吵闹的
反义词 quiet
relax v.放松；休息
形容词有两个relaxing 和relaxed ,relaxing 形容物，relaxed形容人
read v.读；阅读
read books 看书，读书
30、terrible adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的
31、feel v.感受；觉的
feel是系动词，后跟形容词作表语
32、strict adj.严格的；严厉的
33、be strict (with sb) （对某人）要求严格
be strict in sth 对某事物严格要求
remember v.记住； 记起
remember to do sth 事情还没做 remember doing sth事情已经做了
35、follow v.遵循；跟随
36、follow the rules 遵守规则
break the rules 违反规则
luck n.幸运；运气
形容词lucky 副词luckily
Good luck to you! 祝你好运
keep v.保持；保留
Keep 还可以当 “喂养” 讲 keep the dog 养狗
Keep 当保持讲是系动词，后跟形容词作表语
Keep sth +形容词 使某物处于某种状态
Keep quiet 保持安静 keep healthy 保持健康
Keep going sth 一直做某事
hair n.头发；毛发
Keep the hair short 留短发
learn v. 学习；学会
learn to do sth 学会做某事
重点单词专练
1. After dinner I often clean the table and do the d ________.
2. Alice, k ________ quiet, please! You can't talk with your classmates in class.
3. —Another cake?
—No, thanks. I can’t eat any m ________.
4. At school, we have more r________ —don't be noisy, don't eat in class, ...
5. B ________ dinner, I always do my homework first, because my parents come home late.
6. —Bob, please b ________ your homework to school next Monday.
—All right, Miss Williams.
7. Don’t a ________ late for class. You must be on time.
8. Don’t be n ________, your grandma is sleeping.
9. Don’t stand o ________. Please come in and sit down.
10. Don’t talk, Alan. You must be q ________ in the library.
11. He often f ________ with others. People say he is not friendly.
12. I don't f ________ well, I want to see a doctor.
13. I have to brush my teeth b ________ I go to bed.
14. I know this person, but I can't r________ his name.
15 .I want to go shopping to r ________ myself.
16. If you want to speak English well, please p________ speaking it often.
17. It is very i ________ for students to finish homework on time.
18 . It’s not difficult to f ________ the rules, if you know they are helpful.
19 . It’s Sunday today, so you don’t need to wear your school u ________.
20. Jim, don't l ________ to music in class.
21 . Kate, your shoes are d ________. Brush them today.
22. Mary is a good girl, she r________English every morning.
23. My father is s ________ with me, but I love him and listen to him.
24. My friend Tom can help me l ________ English.
25. My mom is busy washing dishes in the k ________.
26. The little girl always keeps her h ________ short, just like a boy.
27. The little girl’s always w ________ a dress in the summer. She doesn’t like trousers.
28. We can only eat in the d ________ hall at school.
参考答案
1. dishes 2.keep 3. more 4. rules 5. Before
6. bring 7. arrive 8. noisy 9. outside 10. quiet
11. fights 12. feel 13.before 14. remember 15. relax
16. practice 17.important 18. follow 19. uniforms 20. listen
21. dirty 22.reads 23. strict 24. learn 25. kitchen
26. hair 27.wears 28. dining
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