2019-2020学年上海市浦东新区上南初中初三上学期Unit1单元测试卷
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 词汇和语法)
III. Choose the best answer:(共20分)
( )26.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence below?
The strongest enemy is ourselves.
A./’enəmɪ/ B./’enɪmɪ/ C./’enɪmə / D./’enəmə /
【答案】A
( )27. Have you read interesting story The night of the horse?
A.a B. the C.an D. /
【答案】B
( )28. All students took part in the competition Jersey because of her broken leg.
A. except B.except for C.besides D.beside
【答案】A
( )29. Three years have passed David and Piere became pen friends.
A. since B. before C. that D. when
【答案】A
( )30. Have you been to Greece.
already B. ever C. that D. when
【答案】B
( )31.-How long have you here?
-For several days.
A. gone B. arrived C .come D. been
【答案】D
( )32. There were only two people after the earthquake.
A. lively B. living C. live D. alive
【答案】D
( )33. I have got much work to do I don’t have time to play with my friends.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. too; to D. enough; to
【答案】A
( )34. Exciting event the 2016 Shanghai F1 Race was!
A. what B. How
C. What an D. What a
【答案】C
( ) 35. have you read this book?---Twice.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many times
【答案】D
( )36.They the classroom. It is very clean now.
A. were cleaning B. will clean C. have cleaned D. cleaned
【答案】C
( )37. Mike will give you a call if he some new information.
A. will get B. is getting C. gets D. got
【答案】C
( )38.—Helen’s never been abroad. — her sister.
A. So is B. So has C. Neither has D. Neither is
【答案】C
( )39.—This morning Mum made me my bedroom because it was a mess.
A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning
【答案】A
( )40.— great fun it is to windsurf on the sea in summer.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】A
( )41.—I need two hours to finish this job.
A. the other B. another C. other D. others
【答案】B
( )42.—Finally the enemy captured the town after a violent attack. The underlined part means
: .
A. caught B. took C. got D. seized
【答案】C
( )43.—By 2015,we around ten countries in Asia.
A. have traveled B. had traveled C. are traveling D. travel
【答案】B
( )44.—Hello, Joyce, you look busy. Anything I can do to help?
--- .
A. You’re welcome B. No, thanks C. Not at all D. Thanks a lot, but I can manage
【答案】D
( )45.—I’m sorry I’ve broken your glasses.
--- I’ve got another pair.
A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. All right D. That’s right.
【答案】B
VIL. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.(8分)
A. outdoors B. habits C. different D. similar E. reduce |
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can 46 the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision and 47 of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all,30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted---this rate was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spend a 48 amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Singaporean children spent an average of only half an hour a day 49 --90 minutes less than the Australian children.
A. if B. prevents C. more D. naturally E. less |
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said: Humans are 50 long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend 51 time outdoors.
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and 53 people from becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter 54 that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.
【答案】EBDA DEBA
【分析】
46. 考察词性判断,从这里判断为动词,而从选项里,只有E符合
47.考察名词,与视力相对性,只有B最合适,指习惯
48.考察形容词,这里CD都符合,但是从句意上我们判断,应该为相同类似数量
49.考察副词,这里只有A符合,指的是在户外
50.考察副词,只有D合适,天生的,天性的
51.从句意上判断,花费较少的时间,选E
52.句子缺动词,选B,prevent……from阻止某某事情的发生
53.宾语从句考察,需要连接词,这里选if。
VILL. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (8分)
54.When all the heard that their football team lost the final match, they were very sad. (city)
55.Teachers should help the children learn how to be . (dependent)
56.I had to stay in the small house because it rained heavily outside. (wood)
57.Some of us find it difficult to in getting a dream job. (success)
58.There is no light in his home, and the makes people afraid. (dark)
59.In 2050 many kinds of animals may from our Earth.( appear)
60.All pupils will go to have a picnic this Friday Betty and Jerry. (include)
61.You need to tie the rope ,or the tree may fall down.(secure)
54. 【答案】 citizens
【分析】考察city的词转—citizen,指市民,这里用复数形式citizens
55. 【答案】independent
【分析】考察形容词的否定,加前缀构成否定词
56. 【答案】 wooden
【分析】 wood名词,这里缺形容词,转换成wooden
57. 【答案】succeed
【分析】考察句型succeed in doing sth
58. 【答案】 darkness
【分析】dark词性转换 darkness,指黑暗
59. 【答案】disappear
【分析】文中缺动词,根据词意,为消失的意思,用disappear。
60. 【答案】 including
【分析】including为动词,这里做伴随,主动,用ing形式
61. 【答案】securely
【分析】文中缺副词,Secure直接加ly构成副词。
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required: ( 共12分)
62. Alice has already booked a trip to Tokyo. (改为否定句)
Alice booked a trip to Tokyo .
63. Judy failed her driving test. (改为反意疑问)
Judy failed her driving test, ?
64.This film was interesting enough for me to watch once more. (保持句意不变)
This film was interesting I wanted to watch it once more.
65. Both of them are footballers. (改为否定句)
of them a footballer.
66. The film began ten minutes ago. (保持句意不变)
The film on for ten minutes.
67. From her letter I knew Jane didn’t live in Canada any longer. (保持句意不变)
From her letter I knew Jane live in Canada.
68.live, it, to, exciting, on, farm, Tony, is, a, small(连词成句)
.
62.【答案】hasn’t yet
【分析】否定句,助动词has后加not,already改为yet
63.【答案】didn’t she
【分析】反义疑问句,首先动词为failed,助动词用did,根据前肯后否原则,用didn’t she
64.【答案】so that
【分析】enough to的同义转换,用too to 或者 so that,根据后面完整句子判断,用so that
65.【答案】Neither is
【分析】考察both 的否定,用neither,neither做主语,谓语动词用单数
66.【答案】 had been
【分析】考察短暂性动词和延续性动词的转换,begin=have been on
67.【答案】 no longer
【分析】考察同义句转换 not any longer=no longer
68.【答案】 It is exciting for Tony to live on a small farm.
【分析】it is adj for sb to do sth
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension:(共30分)
Choose the best answer: (共6分)
Brave Type: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutes Price:¥100 Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late |
The Grey Type: Action Running time: 117 minutes Price:¥80 The Grey is based on the short story "Ghost Walker" written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It's about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash. They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives. |
Mirror Mirror Type: Comedy Running time: 106 minutes Price:¥80 You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. It's a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie. |
Chimpanze Type: Documentary Running time: 78 minutes Price:¥60 This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It's a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child |
For all students, the price will be half. |
( ) 60. Which movie lasts the longest time?
A. Brave B. The Grey
C. Chimpanzee D. Mirror Mirror
( ) 61. How much will three of you pay together to watch Mirror Mirror?
A. ¥120 B. ¥240
C. ¥80 D. ¥160
( ) 62. The underlined word “threaten” most likely means .
A. leave B. take away
C. make … in danger D. save
( ) 63. Who played the lead role in one of the movies?
A. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B. Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.
C. Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.
D. Merida.
( ) 64. The Grey is a story happened in .
A. Japan B. England C. America D. Africa
( ) 65. Which statement about the movies is true? .
A. Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B. The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.
C. You can’ see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D. Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.
【答案】60-65 BACACD
【分析】
60. 细节题,定位到文章The Grey, Running time: 117 minutes可知选B。
61. 细节推理题,根据文章For all students, the price will be half可知,学生半价,三人为120元,故选A。
62. 词义推测题,根据文章They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their live可知,灰狼威胁人类生命,故选C。
63. 细节题,根据文章Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie,两人是此电影中的两个主角,故选A。
64. 细节题,根据文章It's about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash,可知故事发生在阿拉斯加,阿拉斯加属于美国,故选C。
65. 细节题,根据文章The Grey is based on the short story "Ghost Walker" written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers; Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie; It's a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar,可知A,B,C选项均不正确,故选D。
Choose the best answer(共6分)
A daughter was born sick. The doctor told the girl's father that the 66 was that she couldn't run over 400 metres at a time, or a terrible problem might happen to her. The father felt really sad about it. He asked the doctor if there were any 67 to cure it. The doctor shook his head. How blue the father felt! But the man still didn't give up his hope.
He began to pay attention to any news from about the girl's health. One day, a piece of news from a newspaper
68 him, which said if you keep saying the same words to a person every night when he or she is sleeping, it will have. a magical power. From that day on, every night, when the girl fell asleep, the father would say to her, you will be beautiful and healthy in the future. No matter(无论) 69 you will be like I will always love you. The father kept on doing the same thing every night for over 16 years. Year after year, magic 70 . As the girl grew up, she became healthier and healthier. Later she even took part in a 3000-metre cross-country race and won a prize. In 2014, the parents took the girl to the doctor again. The doctor could hardly believe his eyes when he saw the report. He said it was a(n) wonder that he had never before.
Later, the girl said - Whenever I thought of the things my father had done for me, I was 71 . I'll spend all the rest of my life to give my father a happy life. My dear father, love you forever.
66. A. best B. worst C. least D. latest
67. A. needs B. time C. methods D. thoughts
68. A. discovered B. met C. stopped D. attracted
69. A. what B. how C. that D. which
70. A. failed B. worked C. went D. died
71. A. happy B. sad C. moved D. upset
【答案】66-71 BCDABC
【分析】
66.推理题,A最好的,B最糟糕的,C最少的,D最新的。由文章第一句可知,女孩生病了,最糟的情况是一次都跑不完400米,故选B。
67. 推理题,A需求,B时间,C方法,D思想。由前文可知,爸爸问医生有没有能治愈的方法,故选C。
68. 推理题,A发现,B遇见,C停止,D吸引。由前文可知,报纸上的一则新闻吸引了爸爸的注意,故选D。
69. 推理题,A无论什么,不管怎样B无论如何,C无此用法,D无论哪个。由前文可知,爸爸对女儿说无论你变成什么样,我都会一直爱你,故选A。
70. 推理题,A失败,B起作用,C走,D死亡。由原文可知,年复一年,奇迹出现了,故选B。
71. 推理题,A开心的,B悲伤的,C感动的,D心烦的,沮丧的。由原文可知,女儿说每每想起爸爸为她做的事情,她都觉得很感动,故选C。
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一次,首字母已给)
Whether we are going to school or going to work, we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues (沮丧情绪). But with the tips, you can get over those blues and f 81 Monday mornings with a smile.
Love what you do. If you love what you do, then you won't fear Monday mornings as much. Loving your job will make you look forward to the week a 82 . Try to find something positive (积极的) in your workplace. It could be a friend, a partner, or the work you do in general. The important thing is to keep a positive attitude (态度) at work.
Do what gives you feelings of comfort, while remembering your responsibilities (责任) for the day. This will help you cheer yourself up for the day ahead. If the clock rings and you still feel s 83 , stay in for five minutes. However, don't stay past five minutes, as it will only make you feel even lazier for your day. When you get up, make a cup of coffee and put on some music. This will help you feel energetic.
Try to give y 84 a little something extra. A good reward for Monday would be a treat you wouldn't have the rest of the week. On Fridays, plan a night out for films or dinner. This will give you a little b 85 from the rest of the week. This way, you will know that even if you're working hard, you will have something good waiting for you at the end of the week.
On Sunday night, go to bed early. Your mind will react (反应) quickly on Monday morning. If you wake up early, you will have more time to get ready for the day. Being stressed during Monday mornings is only going to
a 86 to your blues.
Get yourself organized on Friday evening. Before you leave your workplace on Friday, you should take care of all the things you need to, so you won't be so stressed on Monday morning. This way, you can start the week right.
Follow these simple tips and you will be able to b 87 those Monday morning blues soon.
81.f 82.a 83. s 84.y
85.b 86.a 87.b
【答案】81. face, 82. ahead,83. sleepy, 84. yourself, 85. break, 86. add,87. beat
【分析】81.由but转折知道,采用这些建议,你能克服沮丧的情绪并微笑面对周一早上。
82.根据句意知道,因为你喜欢这份工作,所以期待这一周的到来 look forward to…ahead 期待什么的到来。
83. stay in for five minutes及后面的语境和常识知道,你仍然感到困,所以用sleepy
84. 根据句子结构give sb sth句子缺宾语,所以用yourself
85. 由前面计划看电影和吃饭,可以推测出这将给你一些放松,休息。所以用break
86. 根据Being stressed during Monday mornings 推断,这种行为只会增加你的沮丧情绪。
87. 总结文章,如果你采用以上建议,你将能减缓那些沮丧情绪。Beat表达减缓,避免之意。
D. Answer the questions:(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
Once upon a time, all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm was announced, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to spare. Love looked around with hope
Just then Richness was passing by in a grand boat.Love shouted,"Richness,can you take me with you?Richness answered,"No,I can't.There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat.There is no place here for you."
Love decided to ask vanity (虚荣) for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can’t take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet.”
Sadness passed by after some time, Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone.”
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later,Love again called for help.But Happiness was so happy that he
didn't hear Love calling to him.
Just then somebody called out, “come, Love! I will take you with me .” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.
After getting off the boat, Love met knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”
Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.”
“Time ?” asked Love, “But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is."
88. Why did all feelings go to the island?
89. Richness didn’t give Love a lift, did it?
90. How did Vanity refuse Love’s request(请求)?
91. when did somebody call out to give Love a hand ?
92. who helped Love at last?
93. what can we learn from the passage?
【答案】88. Because they went there for a vacation
89. No, it didn’t
90.With a cold voice
91. When Love was becoming restless and hopeless
92. Time
93. Only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is
【分析】88. 细节题,all feelings went to an island for a vacation知道,去度假。Why引导的用Because回答。
89. 细节题,根据文中"Richness,can you take me with you?Richness answered,"No,I can't回答,
并遵循反义疑问句的原则。
90. 细节题,根据But vanity said with a cold voice
91. 细节题,根据Love was becoming restless and hopeless,用when 提问的句子回答时候,可以用when引导的时间状语。
92. 细节题,根据Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.
93.主旨大意题,答案合理即可。
Vii. Writing:(共20分)
85. Write a short passage about the topic “A Present for my mother”(根据所给情景写一篇不少于60个词的信,标点符号不占格。)
【答案】
A present for my mother
Today is my mother’s birthday. My father and I wanted to give her surprising birthday presents.
In the morning we went to the shop and bought a big cake. Then we went to the market and bought some food that mother liked very much. After getting home, we began to prepare our presents. Father went into the kitchen to prepare a big meal while I went into my room to make a birthday card. I drew three rabbits biggest one was eating grass while the other two were playing happily under a big tree. To tell you the truth, it was my family because all of us were born in the year of rabbit. It was almost 12 o’clock. The delicious food on the table made my mouth water. Everything was ready. We seated ourselves at the table, waiting for my mother. When we heard the sound of opening the door, we hid behind the door and cheered, "Happy Birthday!" as soon as mother came in. Mother was seated at the table and I showed her my present. She looked at it and smiled. "Have a taste of the delicious food. It was made by Father himself. "I said. Mother looked at my father and me, picking up her chopsticks.
How happy we were!
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