Unit4 单元检测 (100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（15分）
（ ）1. His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.
A. goes B. to go C. going D. go
（ ）2. What’s with you?
A. wrong B. the wrong C. matter D. up
（ ）3. give him a watch?
What about B. Let’s C. Why don’t D. Why don’t you
（ ）4. You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.
A. in order to B. because C. so D. so that
（ ）5. I think the result must him very much.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
（ ）6. he is very poor, he feels very happy.
A. Although；but B. Although；/ C. Because；so D. Because；/
（ ）7. This math problem is too difficult. Can you help me ?
A. work on it B. work out it C. work it out D. work for it
（ ）8. He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.
A. old B. older C. elder D. young
（ ）9. The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels very .
A. alone；alone B. lonely；lonely C. alone；lonely D. lonely；alone
（ ）10. He should the teacher.
A. explain B. explain to C. explained D. explained to
（ ）11. ---What’s wrong?
---I can’t do my homework now . I my homework in the classroom this morning.
A. leave B. forget C. forgot D. left
（ ）12. I’m not sure . His father in the office.
A. maybe B. may be C. may D. is
（ ）13. He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student .
A. compares B. complains C. tells D. makes
（ ）14. Is there in
this story ?
A. wonderful something B. something wonderful
C. wonderful anything D. anything wonderful
（ ）15. It is too loud . Please the radio.
A. turn on B. turn off C. cut down D. cut up
Ⅱ. 完形填空。（10分）
Malaysia Airlines(马航)flight MH370 disappeared from radar(雷达)screens an hour after it took off on March 8.It has 1 for more than 3 months.
The plane may fall into the sea. China, Malaysia and many other countries have joined to search the 2 on the sea. The relatives of the 227 passengers and 12 crew(乘务人员)are 3 good news from them.
How did the accident 4 ? It is said that the plane was attacked(攻击)by the terrorists. Some think there may be something wrong with the plane, and others think the accident may be 5 by the mistake of the crew. However, it is 6 to tell the reason because the plane hasn’t been found yet.
It may 7 some time to find the missing plane and more time to get to know the truth of what happened. However, we can’t stop imagine what happened to the plane 8 it is found.
Whether the missing plane is found 9 not, the whole world should pay more attention to the safety of people, especially at airport.
We hope these people on the plane will be 10 ,and they can get together with their family members.
（ ）1. A. found B. seen C. flown D. missed
（ ）2. A. plane B. terrorists C. ship D. Chinese
（ ）3. A. talking about B. waiting for C. listening to D. hearing
（ ）4. A. take B. happen C. come D. go
（ ）5. A. given B. met C. caused D. tried
（ ）6. A. hard B. easy C. wise D. true
（ ）7. A. spend B. take C. get D. waste
（ ）8. A. before B. after C. until D. as soon as
（ ）9. A. nor B. so C. and D. or
（ ）10. A. dangerous B. safe C. friendly D. bad
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（30分）
A
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.
School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
（ ）1. People go to school to _________.
A. learn several subjects
B. make a living
C. get an education
D. learn from teachers
（ ）2. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.
A. to teacher his students everything he knows
B. to teach the students how to think
C. to know everything they want to know
D. to teach the students how to work out a math problem
（ ）3. To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.
A. only a certain formula B. a certain fact C. some facts D. the way to solve it
（ ）4. Why were many scientists so successful?
A. They received good education.
B. They were very clever.
C. They knew how to learn.
D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.
（ ）5. How did great scientists study?
A. They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B. They did thousands of experiments.
C. They always worked hard and never wasted time.
D. All of the above.
B
The story happened during the Second World War（战争）.An old man lived in a small town of Germany. He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked. After the war had begun , his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the frights . The old man was very sad . He didn’t have enough food and was often hungry . And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go on living .
It was a very cold winter night . The old man couldn’t go to sleep . He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen . He had to get up and begun to run in the room until he lay down on the ground. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.
Once he came to a village , but the villages were all poor and couldn’t give him anything . He was too hungry to go to another village . He thought hard and found a way . He came to a police station and called out , “Hitler is a foolish pig（希特勒是蠢猪）！＂
Out came an old policeman at once . He took the old man into a room , gave him some bread and a cup of tea . Then he said , “Don’t say in our village , sir !”
“I’m sorry, sir.” Said the old man . “I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown .”
“No, no , sir.” The policeman said in a hurry. “It’s pig’s hometown !”
（ ）6. The old man was ___________..
A. a German B. a French C. an Australian D. an Englishman
（ ）7. The old man was sad because ________.
A. his three sons all died during the war
B. His three sons had to join the army
C. He had no food or clothes
D. He lived in the small town alone
（ ）8. The old man got up and ran in his room to ________.
A. keep healthy
B. forget he was sad and hungry
C. make him warm
D. find a way to forget he was hungry
（ ）9. The old man shouted outside the police station because______
A. he hated Hitler very much
B. he hoped the policeman could help him
C. he wanted to make the policemen angry
D. he thought the he would be given some food in prison（监狱）
（ ）10. Which statement is TRUE?
A. The old policeman hated Hitler , too
B. The old policeman found that the old man his best friend
C. The old policeman would send the old man in prison
D. The old policeman liked Hitler better than pigs
C
In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can’t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form（形式）is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual（个人的）sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation（消遣）f
or people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.
（ ）11. Which is the most popular form of recreation？
A. Sleeping. B. Watching T
V. C. Sports. D. Singing and dancing.
（ ）12. People want to take part in sports to .
A. make friends
B. keep healthy and enjoy life
C. find a good job
D. make more money
（ ）13. Outdoor sports include .
A. watching TV
B. singing and dancing
C. listening to the radio
D. skating and mountain climbing
（ ）14. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?
A. Because they don’t enjoy life.
B. Because they don’t enjoy sports.
C. Because they like sports but they don’t like to take part in them.
D. Because they don’t need recreation.[
（ ）15. The passage（文章）mainly（主要）tells us that .
A. basketball is a kind of team sports
B. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
C. different people have different ways of relaxing
D. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
Ⅳ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（5分）
1. His parents are very busy. They have little time to c__________ with their children.
2. You shouldn’t c__________ my homework. You should do it alone.
3. He is ready to help others, and he always o__________ money to the people in the poor villages.
4. If you borrow books from the library, you should r__________ them on time.
5. He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c__________ with him.
Ⅴ. 所给词的正确形式填空。（10分）
1. We don’t allow __________（play）cards in our house.
2. Why not __________（help）your parents?
3. You ’d better __________（open）the door.
4. We shouldn’t __________（pressure）the kids so hard.
5. Do you allow me __________（compare）with my brother?
6. The hotel offers __________（give）out food and drinks.
7. Dave went cycling instead of __________（skate）.
8. Don’t refuse __________（help）others when they are in trouble.
9. My teacher gave me some good __________（advise）.
10. It’s good for boy’s __________（develop）to read English.
Ⅵ. 句型转换。（10分）
1. He offered the old man his own seat on the bus. (改为同义句)
He __________ his own seat __________ the old man on the bus.
2. He gets up early so that he can catch the early bus . (改为同义句)
He gets up early __________ __________ __________ he can catch the early bus.
He gets up early __________ __________ __________ catch the early bus.
3. She is quite an interesting girl. （改为同义句）
She is __________ an interesting girl. = She is __________ interesting a girl.
Ⅶ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。（5分）
1. 你可以给他打电话。
You can __________ __________ __________.
2. 他正在浏览一本杂志。
He is __________ __________ a magazine .
3. 他和他的同学相处得不好。
He can’t __________ __________ __________ his classmates.
4. 昨天他把词典还给我了。
He __________the dictionary __________ to me yesterday.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读。（5分）
We have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .
5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.
A. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling (微笑).
B. What are the teachers doing?
C. The students are all playing games on the playground.
D. And there are some girls watching the game.
E. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time.
F. Everyone is having a good time.
G. A few of them are reading and doing homework.
1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________ 5.__________
IX. 书面表达。（10分）
假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。
提示：
1. 买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。
2. 没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。
3. 同学应该会理解。
4. 花钱太多还得向父母要。
5. 可以买花或者自制贺卡等。
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