2020届中考真题语法专练之动词及动词短语
1. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest. (2019.江苏淮安)
A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out
2.—Can I help you, Sir?
—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt. (2019甘肃兰州)
A. looking up B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through
3. Don't_____________ today's work for tomorrow. Today's work must be done today. (2019甘肃天水)
A. put off B. put out C. put up D. put on
4.Don’t forget to____the lights when they are not in use! （2019甘肃敦煌)
A.turn over B.turn off C.turn up D.turn on
5.John， please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word． (2019广西北部湾)
A．take away B．take up C．take off D．take out
6.The oil on the earth will one day．
﹣﹣﹣I think so． We should make good use of it．(2019广西贵港)
A．find out B．work out C．give out D．run out
7.I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．The doctor had to his right leg to save him． (2019广西贵港)
A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut down
8.Joe， don't eat too much ice﹣cream．
﹣﹣﹣OK， mom．But it really good． (2019广西贵港)
A．feels B．looks C．tastes D．sounds
9. -Dad, I don't know this new word
-Well, you can _________________________ in the dictionary. (2019 广西 柳州)
A. look up it B. look it up C. look it around
10 —Students’ life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and _____with friends are important, too.
—I think so. (2019广西玉林)
A. hanging out B. giving out C. handing out D. taking out
11. -I don't think teachers should give too much homework to_______ the free time of students.
-Exactly! （2019 贵州安顺）
A. give up B. take up C. look up D. put up
12. -My father __________ to his workplace by bus, but now he __________there by bike.
-Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father. （2019 贵州安顺）
A. used to go, is used to go B. used to going, is used to go
C. is used to go, is used to going D. used to go, is used to going
13.Families usually______new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival． (2019 海南)
A．give up B．put up C．set up
14. On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people. (2019河北)
A. pick up B. put on C. take off D. throw away
15.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____is what you do, not what you know. (2019 河南)
A. includes B. decides C. means D. matters
16.I asked my father to me at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together. (2019 河南)
A. pick; up B. turn; down C .let; down D. cheer; up
17.How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown? (2019黑龙江大庆)
A. spend B .take C. pay D. use
18. My car _____ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?
---- I’m sorry I can’t, I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning. (2019黑龙江大庆)
A .breaks down; flying at B. has broken down; flying at
C .broke down; flying to D. had broken down :flying to
19..—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.
—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
A belong to B. deal with C. call in
20. Our school has ________ a sign at the gate, saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”. (2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
A. put up B. put off C. put on
21.As an exchange student, Alan________ Qiqihar for one and a half years. (2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to
22. It’s not good for you to smoke so much, you’d better ________.(2019黑龙江绥化)
A. give up it B give them up C. give it up
23. Miss Li likes swimming very much and now she ________ on Saturday afternoon. (2019黑龙江绥化)
A. used to swim B. is used to swim C. is used to swimming
24. —I don’t know how to________ the old books.
—Why not give them away to poor children? (2019湖北黄冈)
A. hand out B. give up C. deal wilh D. take up
25. —Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.
—She Wuhan. She’ll be back next week. (2019湖北黄冈)
A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to
26. —Have you chemistry for the coming exam?
—Yes. I’m quite ready for it. （2019湖北武汉）
A. repeated B. copied C. marked D.reviewed
27. — Jimmy, the books are everywhere in your study.
— Surry, Mom. I’ll____at once. (2019 湖北咸宁)
A. put them on B. put them away C.put them out D. put them up
28. All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people. (2019 湖北孝感)
A. give up B. give away C. take up D. take away
29. Hurry up! We're late. I don't want to ________the start of the film. (2019 湖北孝感)
A. catch B. get C. miss D. lose
30. -Where is Mr. Green?
-He _________the bookshop. You have to wait for him. (2019湖南郴州)
A. was going to B. has gone to C. has been to
31. -Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess!
-Sorry, Mum. I'll put them away. (2019湖南郴州)
A. have B. is C. are
32. - Kate, _________ the TV, please. It's time to go to bed.
--OK, mom. (2019湖南益阳)
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up
33. The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends. （2019湖南岳阳）
A. look after B. look for C. look through
34. We always our classroom every Friday afternoon. （2019吉林）
A. clean up B. put up C. use up
35. He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It __________ to be a wise decision. （2019江苏常州）
A. put out B. put on C. turned out D. turned on
36. Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully __________China's culture,
history and tradition. （2019江苏省连云港）
A. understand B. search C. compare D. imagine
37. April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame. （2019江苏省连云港）
A. broke out B. carried out C. gave out D. ran out
38. Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing. （2019南通江苏）
A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up
39. Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on. （2019江苏苏州）
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn to D. turn around
40. Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car. (2019江苏宿迁)
A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off
41. After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around
came to hospitals to _________blood. （2019江苏泰州）
A. devote B. create C. donate D. celebrate
42. On April 15, a fire ___________ in Notre Dame, an 850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris. （2019江苏无锡）
A. ran out B. broke out C. turned out D. carried out
43. –I’m going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don’t ___________.
-Not at all. Go head. （2019江苏无锡）
A. care B. agree C. mind D. insist
44. —Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word? （2019南通江苏）
—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A. prove B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce
45. A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen
rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back. （2019江苏泰州）
A. turned out B. carried out C. put out D. broke out
46. You'll have to__________ the books because there aren't enough for everyone. （2019江西）
A. pack B. sell C. choose D. share
47. —Jack, let’s have a picnic after school. (2019呼和浩特)
—Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A. Advise B. expected C. suggested D. promised
48. _______me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I’ll meet you at the train station. (2019呼和浩特)
A. Send B. Sending C. To send D. Sent
49. I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight. (2019呼和浩特)
A. putting down B. putting on C. putting off D. putting away
50. Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. （2019山东临沂）
A. costs B. spends C. takes
51. Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home. （2019山东临沂）
A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out
52. They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________.(2019山东滨州)
A. wake up B. give up C. look up D. make up
53. –Tom, __________ the umbrella with you. Look at the dark sky, it’s going to rain.
-Thank you, Dad. (2019山东滨州)
A. take B. wear C. use D. make
54. The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now. (2019山东青岛)
A. checked out B.tried out C.left out D. brought out
55. —Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine.
—OK, Granny. I’m coming. (2019江苏扬州)
A. carry out B. work out C. cut out D. hand out
56. In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties. (2019辽宁抚顺)
A. manage B. protect C. protect D. control
57. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror. (2019辽宁抚顺)
A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes
58. -Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away. (2019辽宁抚顺)
-Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.
A. putdown B. write down C. turn down D. take down
59. Success ______________ hard-working people in the end. (2019辽宁抚顺)
A. agrees to B. talks to C. belongs to D. shouts to
60.—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. (2019辽宁本溪)
—It ______that a big storm is coming.
A. sounds B. seems C. feelsD.smells
61. Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all _______ him. (2019辽宁本溪)
A. missB. mindC. doubtD. trust
62. To feed her little son. Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat. (2019辽宁本溪)
A. make up B. put upC. set up D. cut up
63．New energy cars have been ______ to cut down air pollution．（ 2019辽宁省葫芦岛 ）
|
A．discovered |
B．found |
C．invented |
D．refused |
64．Every evening my father ______ newspapers while my mother watches TV．（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）
|
A．puts up |
B．looks for |
|
C．gives away |
D．looks through |
65.The cover of the book__________ comfortable .It's made of silk. （2019辽宁铁岭）
A. tastes B. feels C. looks D. sounds
66. Mum like ___________soap operas. Let’s buy a TV for her. (2019新疆生产建设兵团)
A. becoming B. watching C. looking D. smelling
67.My cousin volunteers in the Children's Home .His job is to▲food and clothes. （2019辽宁铁岭）
A. sell out B. work out C. hand out D.find out
68. Parents should let children_________ home and find more about the world.
After all, birds should fly freely in the sky. （2019山西）
A. leave B. enter C.r each
69. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t . ________Just move on. （2019山西）
A. set off B. come out C. give up
70.Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？
﹣﹣In Beijing， the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympi．（ 2019年四川省达州 ）
A．be taken place B．take place
C．take part D．be taken part
71.Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？ Mrs Zhao．
﹣﹣Sure， it's very interesting， but you can only ____it for two weeks．（ 2019年四川省达州 ）
A．borrow； lend B．lend；borrow
C．borrow；keep D．lend；keep
72.We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain. (2019四川广元)C
A. put on B. put up C. put off
73.How long have you__________ your cap? It looks cool. (2019四川广元)C
—About two weeks.
A. borrowed B. bought C. had
74. What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”? (2019四川眉山)D
— Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
75. -It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________your sweater. (2019四川南充)C
-Thanks, mom.
A. take off B. take in C. put on D. put up
76. —I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please him to a little.
—Sure. (2019新疆生产建设兵团)
A. ask; turn it down B. allow; turn it on
C.tell ; turn it up D.advise; turn it off
答案：
1. BBAAD 6.DCCBA 11.BDBBD 16.ABABA 21.BCCCA 26.DBBCB 31.CBAAD 36.AADBB
41.CBCBD 46.DBABA 51.ABADC 56.ABCCA 61.DDCDB 66.BCACB 71.CCCDC 76.A
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