初三英语 2019.1
（满分：150 分， 考试时间： 150 分钟）
考生注意： 本卷有 7 大题。 共 94 小题。 试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
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7. A) Snowy. |
B) Sunny. |
C)Windy. |
D) Rainy. |
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8. A) By underground. |
B) By bicycle. |
C)By car. |
D) Bu bus. |
9. A) Swimming. B) Playing basketball.
C) Playing baseball. D) Playing football.
10. A) Chinese. B) German. C) English. D) Japanese.
11. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.
A) Manager and clerk. D) Waiter and customer.
12. A) $100. B) ) $900. C) ) $990. D) $1000.
13. A) He enjoyed the party. B) He liked the food and the singers.
C) He didn't go to the party. D) He was not satisfied with the party.
14. A) The man is booking a room.
B) They are having a discussion.
C) The man is checking in.
D) They are being introduced to each other.
15. 
The captain was a careful man and he knew the coast well.
16. He put up a notice to look for a good guide.
17. The captain chose the sixth man as his guide.
18. The old man came and worked as the guide for free.
19. The captain trusted the old man all the way along the coast.
20. From the passage we know that the old man was a good guide.
21. 
Many people can use a computer, but them know how to look after it.
22. Wet air is also computers.
23. Drinking, eating or smoking near a computer can cause .
24. Make sure the screen is in the from your eyes.
25. , when you use any software, you must be careful because some kinds of software contain viruses.(病毒)。
II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20 分）
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A. operate B. contact C. discover D. responsibility
27. During the Golden Week, Alice and her friends had good time in China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
28. The actress looked at in the mirror and put on the make-up.
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
29. Jimmy and his parents visited us a cold night last winter.
A. at B. in C. of D. on
30. Alibaba CEO Jack Ma has decided to retire from his company in his .
A. fifty B. fifties C. fiftieth D . fiftieths
31. Both of them are still working hard to solve the case the time being.
A. with B. of C. for D. to
32. I’m afraid that we need six cups for tomorrow’s dinner party.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
33. Many people think China is one of countries in the world.
A. safe B. safest C. the safest D. safer
34. Mike, don’t be afraid to make mistakes, you’ll never make progress.
A. so B. or C. and D. but
35. Nowadays, people pay for things conveniently with their mobile phones.
A. must B. need C. can D. should
36. The song sung by the famous singer sounds so and I love it very much.
A. well B. sadly C. sweet D. bad
37. The old man still coughs a lot he has taken some medicine.
A. although B. unless C. because D. when
38. My grandma all my photographs and toys since I was born in 2004.
A. kept B. has kept C. had kept D. will keep
39. Shanghai the first China International Import Expo from November 5, 2018 to November 10, 2008.
A. will hold B. holds C. has held D. held
40. The thief on the scene when he was trying to escape from the shop.
A. caught B. was caught C. had caught D. had been caught
41. Mr. Jones expected the insurance company him $ 300,000 for the vase.
A. to pay B. pay C. paid D. paying
42. The taxi driver denied the woman at first when asked by the policeman.
A. kill B. killing C. to kill D. to killing
43. excited I felt when I was watching the flag-raising ceremony!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
44. –I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of mess.
-- It can help us become more responsible.
A. I’ll take your advice B. That’s a good idea
C. I don’t agree with you D. You are welcome 45.-- .
-- Oh, I’m sorry to hear it.
A. My brother has been accepted by a key university.
B. Would you mind looking after my pet dog when I’m away on holiday?
C. We should be more independent and try to do everything by ourselves.
D. Mike’s hurt in an accident and has to stay in hospital for two weeks.
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.（将下列单词或者词组填入空格，每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
Until the early twentieth century, it was always unsuccessful to transfuse blood(输血) from one person to another person. Then in 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types were named A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types.
Blood type O is the most 46 around the world because the number of the people with type O is the largest, while type AB is the least. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will 47 die. Karl Landsteiner’s research made it possible to be sure that people who need blood get the correct type. The study of blood didn’t stop. In 1972, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, 48
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another research about blood. And he came up with the idea that it was possible to tell one person’s 49 only by his blood type, which can help you know about the person quickly.
For example, people with type A blood are usually serious. They always have a
50 and careful attitude when they deal with many things; People with type B blood are cheerful, and outgoing; People with type O blood are generous and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and helping. They are always willing to 51 others.
Last year, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that links blood types and what people eat. For example, his book gives some 52 , like people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables. His book,
Eat Right for Your Type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. What’s more, the book says eating food that 53 a person’s blood type can not only help them lose weight but also make them healthier.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53.
54. John is in the place in the school’s tennis match this year. (four)
55. It is reported that several happened in the village last year. (robbery)
56. The new meeting room in our school is twice as big as .(they)
57. Many people are amazed at the of the Hangzhou Bay Bridge. (long)
58. You should work hard enough if you want to in the final exam.( success)
59. AI(人工智能) technologies people to live an easier and more comfortable life.(able)
60. , I’ve started to do a lot of walking and cycling to lose weight. (recent)
61. It is for a boy of seven to finish such a difficult project. (possible)
62. The headmaster will attend the meeting next week. (改为否定句)
The headmaster the meeting next week.
63. Many people like watching the TV series. (改为反义疑问句)
Many people like watching the TV series, ?
64. Miss Smith will return to her hometown from America in three years.(对划线部分提问)
will Miss Smith return to her hometown from America?
65. He went to the summer camp in order to improve his language. (保持句意不变)
He went to the summer camp he could improve his language.
66. They do much research work in many fields of science every year.(改为被动语态)
Much research work in many fields of science every year.
67. “Are you talking to your friend on the Internet?” Mrs. Green asked her son.(改为宾语从句) Mr. Green asked her son he talking to his friend on the Internet.
68. help, memorize something, is , a good way, to , making a picture, us (连词成句)
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IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共 50 分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12 分)
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Hungry Harry’s Restaurant Guide |
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The Green Shadow – vegetarian food health specialists
Address: 40 King’s Road, Hong Kong Tel: 5555 1122 Business hours: 11.30 a.m. to 9.30 p.m. (Monday to Saturday) This vegetarian restaurant is above a popular gym with lots of healthy eaters. You can hear soft music and see lots of green plants near the reception area, plus a fountain trickles(滴) peacefully in a corner. The waiters all know how to recommend dishes that suit a customer’s blood type. Customer reviews
Ø I go there often. The helpful waiters always recommend delicious dishes, like pumpkin soup with healthy wheat bread. Ø The atmosphere is cosy, but the food is expensive. The waiters are little arrogant(自大的); they think they know everything about food. Anyway, how many more vegetarian restaurants does this city need? The Enchanted(令人陶醉的) Café – a fantasy theme steakhouse
Address: 78 Party Lane, Hong Kong Tel: 5555 1369 |
69. 
If you want to go to the Green Shadow, you can dial .
A. 5555 1368 B. 5555 1122 C. 5555 9987 D. 5555 2211
70. You can go to for lunch at 11:00 a.m. on Sunday.
A. Hungry Harry B. The Green Shadow
C. The Enchanted Café D. Rock and Roll Pizza House
71. The underlined word “cosy” in Line 14 means “ ”.
A. heavy B. changeable C. comfortable D. amusing
72. At Rock and Roll Pizza House, .
A. there are a lot of green plants near the reception area.
B. waitresses serve burgers and steak in which costumes.
C. waiters all know how to recommend delicious food.
D. customers can enjoy some golden oldies from the 1950s.
73. The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refers to “ ”.
A. Not having garlic B. Serving food on roller skates
C. Asking for extra cheese D. Selling any good drinks
74. According to the online restaurant guide, which one of the following is NOT true?
A. All three restaurants received positive reviews.
B. Two of the restaurants open seven days a week.
C. The Rock and Roll Pizza House has the music from the 1950s.
D. The Green Shadow does not serve steak.
Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself.
Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle(机动车) that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus companies, and avoid using less-safe vehicles.
Get trustworthy 76 about wherever you’re visiting. Find out everything, from the local laws to any travel warnings (including crime and security warnings). Make your plan according to the information.
Let’s be honest – when you check into a hotel room, you’re more 77 beds or swimming pools than studying the map on the back of your door. But before you get too settled in, you should take a quick look at the emergency(紧急情况) escape routes. You’ll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night.
Before you leave, get a copy of your passport, take a photo of it to save on your cell phone, and email it to yourself. That way, if you need your passport while out (but it’s locked up in your hotel safe), you’ll have all your information. Plus, if it’s stolen, getting a replacement will be much
78 .
You’re in your hotel room and there’s a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel. 79 you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure.
Find out what the local emergency hotlines are and save them to your phone. Also 80
the phone numbers of your country’s embassies and save those addresses as well.
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75. A. regularly |
B. properly |
C. directly |
D. quickly |
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76. A. conclusions |
B. advertisements |
C. memories |
D. details |
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77. A. surprised at |
B. careful with |
C. interested in |
D. used to |
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78. A. worse |
B. cheaper |
C. easier |
D. clearer |
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79. A. While |
B. Before |
C. Until |
D. As |
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80. A. look up |
B. fill in |
C. work out |
D. deal with |
Have you ever been in an animal rescue? It can be very heartbreaking, but sometimes, with l 81 and skill, a tragic story can turn into an inspiring one. This is what happened to Winter, the dolphin.
Winter was found off the coast of Florida in December of 2005. She was just a few months old, a 82 , and caught in a crab trap. The ropes from the trap were wrapped tightly around her body.
The fisherman who found her called for help. And a rescue team soon arrived. But the s 83 was really tough. The ropes had cut off the blood circulation to her tail. She was badly hurt. People didn’t think she would survive. Most dolphins who become trapped in ropes die. Hoping for a miracle and racing against time to save her, the rescuers transferred her to the Clearwater Marine Aquarium in Florida.
After much hard work, the doctors m 84 to save Winter, but sadly, not her tail. Her tail were too damaged and had to be removed so Winter could live.
The little dolphin Winter didn’t die, but she would never be able to swim normally w 85
a tail. Thankfully, the story doesn’t end here. Winter was able to swim, but not very well. Because he didn’t have a tail, she moved to her body in a side-to-side motion like a shark. But the doctors at the aquarium were w 86 that the strange movement would hurt her back bones.
Kevin Carroll heard Winter’s story, and thought he could help. He is an expert who is good at treating disabled people. If he could help people, why not help a dolphin? He started working with Winter and came up with a solution. Now Winter can swim like other dolphins.
Winter’s story also e 87 the disabled. We all have the right to live and to live well. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87.
I-Shou Lin(林义守) is a very successful businessman. When he was a child, he had no opportunity to get a formal education, but didn’t let that hold him back. By the age of ten, he had begun a few small businesses. In
1988, Lin started a steel factory in Taiwan where he was born, and then developed it well. 11 years later, the production doubled.
During this time, his mom reminded him of the importance of education. Because he had
made some money, she felt he had a social responsibility to help in this field. Then Lin realized that few students studied electrical machinery. So he started Kaohsiung Polytechnic Institute (KPI), which was later upgraded to I- Shou University.
When asked about education, Lin replied that the next generation needed to be educated from an international point of view. And in 2004, I-Shou International School was set up.
After suffering a serious illness, Lin realized that life is priceless. He looked for more ways to improve people’s lives. As a result, he established a world-class hospital with the latest equipment and best-trained staff. I-Shou university’s medical school combines education and medicine to educate students to serve those in need.
Life needs fun as well. Having travelled to many countries and regions, Lin thought Taiwan should be as desirable as Singapore, Hong Kong and Macau. Then he developed E-DA World. It includes one of Asia’s best outlet malls as well as the region’s largest amusement park and theater.
What do steel production, , and entertainment have in common? The answer is: I-Shou Lin!
88. Did I-Shou Lin get a formal education?
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89. Where was Lin born?
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90. Why did Lin set up I-Shou International School?
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91. What can Lin’s hospital provide?
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92. When did he develop E-DA World?
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93. What can be filled in each blank in the last paragraph? Give your reason.
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94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Sharing”.（根据中文提示，以“分享”
为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
提示：生活中每个人都有过与他人分享的经历，如分享一本有趣的书、一段难忘的经历、一个闪光的想法、一次美好的旅行……，结合你自己的生活体验，描述一次你与他人分享的经历，并谈谈你的感受。
26-30 CADDB 31-35 CACBC
36-40CABDB 41-45ABDCD
46-49 EBAC 50-53 DEAB
54. fourth55. robberies 56. theirs 57. length58. succeed 59. enable
60. Recently 61. impossible
62. won’t attend 63. don’t they 64. How soon 65. so that 66. is done
if/ whether was
Making a picture is a good way to help us memorize something.
69-74 BCCDBA
75-80 BDBCBA
81. love 82. alone/ alive 83. situation 84. managed 85. without
86.encourages
87.No, he didn’t
88.He was born in Taiwan.
89.Because his mom reminded him of the importance of education.
90.The latest equipment and best-trained staff.
91.After he had travelled to many countries and regions
92.education, hospital
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