One【普陀】
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，
使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14 分）
We all remember seeing hitchhikers(搭便车者). They stood by the side of the road, thumb
sticking out, waiting for a lift(免费搭车). But hitchhiking is getting rare nowadays. What killed it?
S____81____is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about hitchhiking killers and real-life crimes
have stopped many drivers from picking up hitchhikers. No single women picked me up on my
journey to Manchester. This fact shows people’s fear: a large, strangely dressed man is thought to
be a d____82____ person.
But the reason may be more complex(复杂)：hitchhiking happens where people don’t have cars
and transport service are p___83___. Plenty people still hitchhike in some countries. Perhaps the
rising level of car ownership in the UK. makes the few hitchhiking people look strange. Why can’t
these people a____84___ cars? Why can’t they take the bus or the train?
Three-quarters of the UK. Population have cars; many of those that have no cars are quite old.
So the potential(潜在的) hitchhiking population is small. Yet on my way to Manchester, I got a lift
from several people. My t___85___ proves that it’s still possible to hitchhike. Those who picked
me up i____86___ a lawyer, a retired doctor, a tank commander, a worker, a man who lives in a
lonely farmhouse and a couple living up in the mountains. Most people just wanted to do someone
a favour; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn’t help stopping.
The future of hitchhiking most likely lies with car-sharing which is organized over the Internet.
But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (a____87____, I didn’t do much of that. I preferred
to hold up the sign of the place I wanted to go) and people--- wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid
people---- will stop.
In the U.K., with its cheap buses and reasonable railway service, I don’t think I’ll from a habit
of hitchhiking.
（本篇题目整体比较难，所以每个空都作为重点和易错点）
【参考答案】81. Safety
【思路解析】本题根据后面一句 Movies about hitchhiking killers and real-life crimes have
stopped many drivers from picking up hitchhikers.可知，关于搭便车杀手和真实案例的电影已
经阻止了很多司机接载搭便车的人，因此可以推断出答案是 safety，意思是安全经常作为一
个原因被提及。
【参考答案】82. dangerous
【思路解析】本题根据 fear 这一次结合冒号后的意思，因此能够填出：一个高大的，穿着奇
怪的人被认为是一个危险的人。
【参考答案】83.poor
【思路解析】本题根据本句意思：搭便车发生在人们没有汽车以及交通服务比较…的地方，
可以判断出是交通服务不好的地方。因此填 poor。
【参考答案】84.afford
【思路解析】本题根据情态动词 can’t 可以判断出所填单词为动词原形，结合上下句的意思，
也许英国不断上升的汽车所有权是搭便车的人看起来很奇怪，为什么他们不能够…车子呢？
可知，填写的是表示“买得起，负担得起”，即 afford 一词。
【参考答案】85. trip
【思路解析】根据 on my way to Manchester，可知，是作者自己旅行的经历。注意和 tour 的
区别，tour 指的是巡回旅游。
【参考答案】86. included
【思路解析】本题是一个定于从句，根据后面的 a lawyer, a retired doctor, a tank commander
等等，可知，作者实在列举帮主过他的人，因此答案是 included。
【参考答案】87. actually
【思路解析】根据后面的意思：我不太这么做，我更喜欢…，因此填写副词 actually，实际
上。
【普陀首字母填空综合评析】
整体选材比较新颖，所考词性动词，形容词，名词各两个，副词一个。所考词汇大部分也是
考纲词汇中较高频出现的。整体来说，根据上下文和词形判断，基本还是可以填写出来的。
Two【奉贤】
C. Reading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当
的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14 分）
Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get good jobs. It is said that there are
thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one is not easy.
"Finding a job" is not the same as "choosing a job". Many young people end up in a job
but they are not suitable for it. Sometimes a "c__81__" may play a more important part than
"decision".
Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after school
or university. First, it is important to r__82___ what kind of person you are, which special
qualities make you outstanding and w__83___you are interested in. There is a difference between
an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you
can draw a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a skill. Then ask y__84__ a question,
"In the f__85___ areas--skills with people,
skills with information and skills with things, which are your best skills?" A__86___ examining
your skills, the next step is research. To find about as many different kinds of jobs as p__87__, go
to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends what
they think of the
work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the
job you really enjoy doing.
【参考答案】81. chance n
【思路解析】首先判断词性，本题空格处缺少主语，应为名词。分析第二段的时候,看到
choosing a job,学生容易将答案定位为 choice，本题的解题关键是 decision，决定可以转换为
选择，意思是一个人的选择就是一个人的决定，故 choice 答案被排除，考虑到在找工作时，
机会更加重要，故本题填写 chance。
【参考答案】85. following adj.
【思路解析】破折号在此处的作用是解释说明，skills with people, skills with information and
skills with things 这句讲了三个领域的能力，空格处修饰名词 areas，故空格处为形容词，表
示下列的（领域），故填 following。
【奉贤首字母填空综合评析】
本文文章比较易懂，所填词也不难，考察了 1 个名词，1 个动词，2 个代词,2 个形容词，一
个介词， 比较容易犯错的空格是 81 和 85，需要对上下文进行分析。
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