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2020年人教版九年级下册英语期中模拟试卷2

人教版九年级下册英语期中模拟试卷2

一、单选选择

1._____ elephant is ______ useful animal.            

A. An; an                                 B. An; a                                 C. The; an                                 D. A; a

【答案】 B   

【考点】表示一类人或物中任何一个    

【解析】【分析】句意：大象是一种有用的动物。the在单数名词前表示一类人或物；不定冠词，表示泛指；不定冠词a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，而an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；elephant，大象，以元音音素 [e] 开头，因此用an；useful，有用的，以辅音音素 [j] 开头，故前面用a，故排除A，故选B。
 【点评】此题考查冠词用法。注意冠词使用规则。

2.He hasn't heard from his son ________ last winter.            

A. at                                       B. in                                       C. since                                       D. for

【答案】 C   

【考点】简单介词，介词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：他从去年冬天起就没有收到儿子的来信。A.在时间点前，指某一时刻；B.在，在年，月，季节等；C.自……以后；从……以来；D.后跟时间段。since：自从......以来，后面接过去时间点，句子的时态要用现在完成时，根据hasn't heard，过去完成时，可知用since，故选C。
 【点评】此题考查介词辨析。since后跟过去时间状语和现在完成时连用。

3.—What do you think of your English teacher?  

—I like him very much. He is ______________ kind ______________ hard-working.

A. either; or                     B. neither; nor                     C. not; or                     D. not only; but also

【答案】 D   

【考点】连词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得你的英语老师怎么样？——我非常喜欢他。他不但友好而且工作很勤奋。either…or或者……或者……；neither…nor..既不……也不……，两者都不；not…or形式错误；not only…but also…不但……而且……。根据句意I like him very much，可知他不仅和蔼而且勤奋，故选D。
 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。

4.The weather in London is different from _________ in Beijing.            

A. that                                      B. one                                      C. it                                      D. those

【答案】 A   

【考点】代词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：伦敦的天气与北京的不同。A.那个，指上文提到的单数名词；B.一，正式用语或表强调，用在hundred、thousand等或度量单位之前；C.它；D.那些，指上文提到的复数名词。that 在这儿代指前面提到的the weather，故选A。
 【点评】此题考查代词用法。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文和语境确定所使用的代词。

5.When we heard the ______ news, we were all ______ and jumped up and down.            

A. exciting; excited          B. exciting; exciting          C. excited; excited          D. excited; exciting

【答案】 A   

【考点】形容词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：当我们听到这个令人兴奋的新闻后很兴奋。excited兴奋的，和表示人的逻辑主语连用，exciting表示令人兴奋的，用来修饰物和事件的，用来形容它们的性质；空一，修饰news，物，用exciting；空二，修饰we，人，用excited，故选A。
 【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意excited和exciting的区别。

6.— _______ good film Wolf Warrior II is!  

— Exactly. I haven't seen a better one recently.

A. What a                                 B. What                                 C. How                                 D. How a

【答案】 A   

【考点】what引导的感叹句    

【解析】【分析】句意：——多好的电影《狼战士2》啊！——没错。我最近没见过更好的。根据句子结构可知这个句子是感叹句。感叹句强调名词时，用what引导，What a +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！故选A。
 【点评】此题考查感叹句。注意根据强调的对象确定感叹句的引导词。

7.Tim ______ a detective story written by Arthur Conan Doyle this time yesterday.            

A. read                            B. reads                            C. was reading                            D. is reading

【答案】 C   

【考点】过去进行时    

【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆昨天这个时候正在读一本由亚瑟·柯南·道尔写的侦探小说。A. read 动词原形；B. reads第三人称单数形式；C. was reading过去进行时态；D. is reading现在进行时态。过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。根据时间状语this time yesterday，可知句子是过去进行时，其构成是：was/were+现在分词。故选C。
 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。

8.— I'm getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, doctor?   

—You'd better eat ________ food and take __________ exercise.

A. less, less                       B. more, more                       C. less, more                       D. fewer, more

【答案】 C   

【考点】形容词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：——我越来越胖，我应该做什么呢，医生？——你最好少吃食物，多锻炼。根据上文I'm getting fatter and fatter，（我越来越胖）可知，应少吃，多锻炼，food和exercise都是不可数名词，这里less是little的比较级修饰不可数名词，more是much的比较级修饰不可数名词，故选C。
 【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级。根据可数名词和不可数名词确定所使用的形容词。

9.The man _________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.            

A. who                                 B. whose                                 C. which                                 D. whom

【答案】 A   

【考点】定语从句    

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天给我们做科学报告的那个人是一个著名的科学家。A.谁；B.谁的；C.哪一个；D.谁。根据句子结构这是含有作定语从句的复合句，先行词 man定语从句的主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A。
 【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词。

10.— Dad,        of the apples      gone bad.  

— Well, we'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.

A. two-third; have            B. two-thirds; have            C. two- thirds, has            D. two-third, has

【答案】 B   

【考点】分数，主谓一致    

【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，苹果有三分之二已经坏了。——我们最好快点吃掉其余的。 分数的表达：分子为基数词；分母为序数词。分子大于一的分母用复数；故排除A和D；分数修饰名词做主语时，谓语动词与后面的名词的数保持一致；apples是可数名词复数，故用动词原形。故选B。
 【点评】此题考查数词和主谓一致。掌握分数的表达方式和主谓一致的用法。

11.The question is ____ difficult ______ few students can answer it.            

A. such, that                             B. so, that                             C. too, to                             D. to, too

【答案】 B   

【考点】短语辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：这个问题太难了很少有人会做。根据so+adj/adv+that... 如此……以至于……；such+(a/an)+(adj)+名词+that ...，如此...…以至于...；too...to...，太...…而不能...…；表示结果，排除C、D，difficult，困难的，形容词，因此用so，故选B。
 【点评】考查短语辨析。注意so...that...和such...that...的区别。

12.They all looked _______ when the teacher looked ______ at them.            

A. sad, angry                    B. sadly, angry                    C. sadly, angrily                    D. sad, angrily

【答案】 D   

【考点】词性辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：当老师生气地看着他们时，他们都显得很伤心。第一空位于系动词looked，形容词作表语，故用形容词sad。第二空修饰动词短语look at，副词修饰动词，故用副词angrily，故选D。
 【点评】此题考查词性辨析。根据动词确定形容词或副词的使用。

13.I knew nothing about it ______ he told me.            

A. if                                     B. until                                     C. since                                     D. after

【答案】 B   

【考点】连词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：直到他告诉我，我才知道这件事. A.如果；B.直到；C.自从；D.以后。根据固定结构not…until…，意思是直到……才……，根据I knew nothing about it，我对此事一无所知。这个句子可以变为 I didn't know anything about it结合给出四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是，直到他告诉我，我才知道这件事。故选B。
 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定使用的连词。

14.Could you tell me___________?            

A. how long it takes to drive to Suqian              B. how long it took to drive to Suqian
C. how long does it takes to drive to Suqian     D. how long did it take to drive to Suqian

【答案】 A   

【考点】时态统一，陈述语序    

【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我开车到宿迁要多久？tell后是宾语从句，how long作为引导词，后加陈述句语序，排除C、D；主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，故选A。
 【点评】此题考查宾语从句。注意从句的语序和时态。

15.—_____. Hope is always around you.  

— Thank you, Mr. Green.

A. Never give up.       B. Don't be late.       C. Don't thank goodness       D. Never get so proud.

【答案】 A   

【考点】情景交际    

【解析】【分析】句意：——不要放弃，希望一直围绕着你。——谢谢你，格林先生。A. Never give up，永不放弃；Don't be late，不要迟到；Don't thank goodness，不要谢天谢地；Never get so proud，从来没有如此骄傲。它们都是否定祈使句；根据Hope is always around you，这里的意思是因为希望总是围绕着你，可知前面应该是不要放弃，故选A。
 【点评】此题考查情景交际。根据上下文的联系确定正确选项。

二、完形填空

16.阅读下面短文，从短文后每道题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the        1       .

After a careful examination, a famous doctor told my grandmother, "You have such a        2        heart condition that you should have an operation."

    "But the complications (并发症) can happen." the doctor        3       my grandmother and looked at her worried face.

The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble         4       the operation, a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even 20 percent of        5       on the operating table because of her old age.

    My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said, "Doctor, since you're talking about these         6       , I have one for you: there is a 100 percent possibility that you won't operate on me!"

           7       these words, my grandmother got up and        8       the doctor's office.

    The next day, my grandmother went to        9       doctor's office. There she was also told she needed an         10       . The doctor also said that her        11       might cause some problems.         12        he was quite sure about the success of operation.

    My grandmother might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, "If I am your mother, what will you        13       ?"

    The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms        14       her, and said, "Mom, let's have the operation!"

    My grandmother had the operation and came out        15       ! Her positive attitude (乐观的心态) added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family.

1. A. park	B. hotel	C. restaurant	D. hospital
2. A. wonderful	B. serious	C. difficult	D. proper
3. A. advised	B. warned	C. promised	D. encouraged
4. A. during	B. before	C. till	D. against
5. A. fighting	B. hurting	C. returning	D. dying
6. A. actions	B. changes	C. possibilities	D. conditions
7. A. At	B. With	C. for	D. By
8. A. left	B. researched	C. passed	D. visited
9. A. other	B. the other	C. another	D. one
10. A. operation	B. experience	C. offer	D. examination
11. A. weight	B. height	C. length	D. age
12. A. when	B. if	C. but	D. because
13. A. imagine	B. recommend	C. mind	D. need
14. A. over	B. above	C. around	D. below
15. A. fine	B. disabled	C. dead	D. sad

【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；   

【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类    

【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了祖母的身体出了问题，但是她积极地态度，让一家人继续幸福的生活在一起。
 （1）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：我家人送她去了医院。A. park 名词，公园；B. hotel名词，旅馆；C. restaurant名词，饭店；D. hospital名词，医院。根据前文Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart.可知，生病应该去医院。故选D。
 （2）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：你心脏情况非常严重，应该做手术。A. wonderful形容词，精彩的；B. serious形容词，严肃的、严重的；C. difficult形容词，困难的；D. proper形容词，合适的。应该做手术说明心脏问题严重。故选B。
 （3）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：医生告诫我祖母，看着她焦虑的脸。A. advised 动词，建议；B. warned动词，警告、告诫；C. promised动词，允诺；D. encouraged动词，鼓励。根据  "But the complications (并发症) can happen."  医生说的话，是在告诫家人。故选B。
 （4）介词辨析和语境理解。句意：医生接着说，她的手术会有心脏麻烦的可能性为40%，无法站立的可能性为35%，甚至有20%的人因为年龄大而死在手术台上。A. during介词，在……期间；B. before介词，在…之前；C. till介词，直到； D. against介词，反对、倚、靠。根据语境可知，是指在手术期间。故选A。
 （5）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：医生接着说，她在手术中会有心脏麻烦的可能性为40%，无法站立的可能性为35%，甚至有20%的人因为年老而死在手术台上。A. fighting战斗；B. hurting伤害；C. returning归还、返回；D. dying死。根据语境做手术可知，此处指手术风险有死亡的可能。故选D。
 （6）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：医生接着说，她在手术中会有心脏麻烦的可能性为40%，无法站立的可能性为35%，甚至有20%的人因为年龄大而死在手术台上。A. actions名词，行动；B. changes名词，改变； C. possibilities名词，可能；D. conditions名词，状况、环境。本处是预测，所以表达可能性符合语境。故选C。
 （7）介词辨析和语境理解。句意：说完这些话，我祖母起身离开了医生的办公室。A. At介词，在，表示时间或地点；B. With介词，随着、关于；C. for介词，为了；D. By介词，通过。With these word在句中作伴随状语。故选B。
 （8）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：说完这些话，我祖母起身离开了医生的办公室。A. left动词，离开；B. researched动词，研究；C. passed动词，通过；D. visited动词，参观、看望。根据下文The next day, my grandmother went to____9____doctor's office.可知，祖母离开医生办公室符合语境。故选A。
 （9）代词辨析和语境理解。句意：第二天，我祖母去了另一个医生的办公室。A. other形容词，其他的，泛指，后跟可数名词复数；B. the other剩下的，特指； C. another形容词，另一、又一，后跟单数名词，泛指，不包括前文提到的人或物；D. one数词，一个，泛指，有可能包括前文提到的那位医生。区别前文The doctor，另一个医生符合语境。故选C。
 （10）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：在那里，她也被告知需要手术。A. operation名词，手术； B. experience名词，经验、体验；C. offer名词或动词，提供、供应；D. examination名词，检查。根据前文，一直在以手术为话题，故选A。
 （11）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：医生还说她的年龄可能会引起一些问题。A. weight名词，重量；B. height名词，高度； C. length名词，长度；D. age名词，年龄。根据前文…and even 20 percent of___5___on the operating table because of her old age可知，本处指年龄问题。故选D。
 （12）连词辨析和语境理解。句意：但他对手术的成功很有把握。A. when连词，当…时候，引导时间状语从句；B. if连词，如果，引导条件状语从句；C. but连词，但是，表示转折关系；D. because连词，因为，引导原因状语从句。根据上下文意，可知是转折关系。故选C。
 （13）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：如果我是你的母亲，你会推荐什么？A. imagine动词，想像；B. recommend动词，推荐、劝告；C. mind动词，介意；D. need动词，需要。根据语境可知是寻求建议，与推荐之意相符。故选B。
 （14）介词辨析和语境理解。句意：医生走到她身边，微笑着，搂着她说：妈妈，我们做手术吧！ A. over介词，在…上面/通过；B. above介词，在…上面；C. around介词，围绕；D. below介词，在…下面。根据语境可知此处为环抱、搂着之意，与around意思相符。故选C。
 （15）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：我祖母做了手术，结果很好。A. fine 形容词，好的；B. disabled形容词，残疾的； C. dead形容词，死的；D. sad形容词，悲伤的。根据后文Her positive attitude (乐观的心态) added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family可知，手术结果很好。故选A。
 【点评】此题考查完形填空。细读首句，跳过空格。通读短文，理解大意。理解词义，瞻前顾后。先易后难，各个击破。复读全文，核对答案。

三、 阅读理解

17.阅读理解  

    Kids Go Wild（KGW） is a school holiday program for kids. Children can take part in some different activities in one day. This summer, KGW is bigger and better than ever.

    Please read the following to learn more about KGW in 2019.

    Time 8：30 a. m﹣3：30 p. m

    Date Every weekday of school holidays（July 1﹣August 31）

    Ages 8﹣14 years old

    Cost ¥35per person（including morning tea）

    Tips ●Wear comfortable shoes

    Bring your own lunch and water

    Follow the zookeepers instructions

    Bookings ●Tel：83664428

    Website：www.sunshinezoo.com

    Pay 48 hours ahead

    5 tickets at most

    Half money can be returned if booking is cancelled 24 hours ahead

（1）When can kids go to the zoo for KGW this year？            

A. In school holidays this winter.                         B. At weekends in July and in August.
C. Any day between 8：30a.m.and 3：30p.m.    D. On weekdays between July1 and August 31

（2）To have a good day at the zoo, kids are advised to    .            

A. wear comfortable shoes                                  B. listen to their teachers
C. bring food as breakfast                                   D. feed animals as they like

（3）When booking,      .            

A. you can buy tickets for more than five kids
B. you can call 83664428 and pay 48 hours ahead.
C. you can′t get any money back if you cancel the order.
D. you can only buy tickets online.

【答案】 （1）D
（2）A
（3）B   

【考点】广告布告类    

【解析】【分析】文章大意：KGW是孩子们的学校假期项目。文章主要是介绍了KGW的活动内容，活动时间，价格等情况。
 （1）细节理解题。根据表格中的第二行的Date的内容Every weekday of school holidays（ July 1﹣August 31）可知，On weekdays between July1 and August 31，故选D。
 （2）细节理解题。根据Tips后面的，第一个黑点后面的建议wear comfortable shoes可知孩子们要求动物园要穿舒服的鞋子。故选A。
 （3）细节理解题。根据最后一行Bookings：Website：www. sunshinezoo. com；Pay 48 hours ahead；5 tickets at most；Half money can be returned if booking is cancelled 24 hours ahead，网址：www.sunshinezoo.com，提前48小时付款；最多5张票，如果提前24小时取消预订，可退还一半的费用。可知，只有B符合题意，故选B。
 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后进行审题，带着问题仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找出问题相关的信息确定问题正确答案。

18.阅读理解  

    Would you like to improve yourself? Would you like to be a better person? Good news! Here we've got some tips for you.

    Tip 1   Be Kind

    Remember to be kind to yourself. You can do simple things to take care of yourself, like getting enough sleep to make yourself energetic. If you don't do like that, you will not bring anything good to anyone else. When you decide to show more kindness to yourself and to others, life changes quickly in a better way.

    Tip 2   Be Encouraging

    It's amazing what a kind word or touch can do. When I was a kid, I went to a lot of schools. It always made me scared, and I was very nervous and unsure of myself. One time, a teacher touched my head and said, smiling, "Don't worry﹣you'll have a good time with us in this classroom." I still remember my teacher's words.

    All of us may come across some trouble in our life, and a bit of encouragement can be remembered for years.

   Tip 3                  

    When my sister and I were kids, my mum didn't have a car and our school was a 30﹣minute walk. Our neighbor offered to drive us to school when she dropped her son off, and that saved my mother a lot of time. Giving help to others can bring you happiness.

    When thinking about how to become a better person, remember that small changes are also important. But "be kind to yourself" comes first. As the old saying goes, "You can't pour from an empty cup." So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world, you have to fall in love with yourself first.

（1）The underlined word "It" in Tip 2refers to （指代）    .            

A. going to a lot of schools                                 B. getting along with classmates
C. talking with the teacher                                  D. staying in the classroom

（2）What can be the best title for Tip 3?            

A. Be Helpful                      B. Be Polite                      C. Be Outgoing                      D. Be Honest

（3）The sentence "You can't pour from an empty cup." in the last paragraph means "    "            

A. To encourage others, smile to them often
B. To become a better person, start with small changes
C. To give more love to the world, be kind to yourself first
D. To make friends with neighbors, drive their kids to school

【答案】 （1）A
（2）A
（3）C   

【考点】日常生活类    

【解析】【分析】本文主要描述了提高自己，变成更好的人的几点建议，要善待自己，有一些鼓励，让自己外向。
 （1）细节理解题。根据When I was a kid, I went to a lot of schools.当我是一个学生的时候，经常换学校，此处it指的是这件事，故选A。
 （2）主旨归纳题。tip3最后一句提到Giving help to others can bring you happiness.帮助别人能够带来快乐，所以此段主要讲的是要乐于助人，故选A。
 （3）句意猜测题。后句提到So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world, you have to fall in love with yourself first要想爱别人，首先应该爱自己，故选C。
 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇短文包括细节理解，主题闺女和句意猜测几个题型。对于细节理解题，可知之间从短文的细节中找出问题答案。对于词意猜测题，要根据上下文的联系确定。对于主题归纳题，要根据文章的中心思想确定。

19.阅读理解  

    Solar storms shake Earth's magnetic field(磁场). They not only influence human technology, but also animals, reported Forbes.

    Studies show that many animals use changes in Earth's magnetic field to find directions. These changes provide the animals a general compass(指南针) for south and north. Animals can also use them as landmarks.

    For example, scientists have found special cells in part of a bird's eye nervous system(神经系统). They seem to react to changes in the magnetic field.

    Some fish species, like the common trout，have cells with magnetic sensors in their nasal cavity(鼻腔). In 1994 "magnetic sense" was also discovered in sea turtles.

    Some whale species may use magnetic sense to navigate (导航) the oceans. A dysfunction of this sense may explain the still mysterious beachings (动物搁浅). Sometimes several hundred animals, such as whales and dolphins, are driven out of water along beaches. They usually can't breathe under their own weight and die slowly.

（1）What do many animals use to find directions?            

A. Solar storms.      B. Magnetic field.      C. Changes in magnetic field      D. General compass

（2）Which of the following animals is mentioned in the passage?            

A. Dog                                  B. Trout.                                  C. Wolf.                                  D. Panda.

（3）What does the underlined word "dysfunction" in paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?            

A. 机能正常                           B. 机能失调                           C. 机能更新                           D. 机能优化

（4）Why whales and dolphins die after being driven out of water?            

A. Because they are too heavy.                            B. Because there is no water.
C. Because they have no magnetic sense           D. Because they are hungry.

【答案】 （1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A   

【考点】科普环保类    

【解析】【分析】文章大意：太阳风暴震动地球磁场（磁场）。据《福布斯》报道，它们不仅影响人类技术，而且影响动物。研究表明，许多动物利用地球磁场的变化来寻找方向。这些变化为动物提供了一个南方和北方的通用罗盘（指南）。动物也可以把它们当作地标。
 （1）细节理解题。根据For example, scientists have found special cells in part of a bird's eye nervous system(神经系统). They seem to react to changes in the magnetic field. 例如，科学家在鸟类眼睛神经系统的一部分发现了特殊的细胞。它们似乎对磁场的变化有反应。故选C。
 （2）细节理解题。Some fish species, like the common trout，have cells with magnetic sensors in their nasal cavity一些鱼类物种，如普通鳟鱼，鼻腔中有带有磁性传感器的细胞鼻腔，故选B。
 （3）单词猜测题。根据Some whale species may use magnetic sense to navigate (导航) the oceans. A dysfunction of this sense may explain the still mysterious beachings (动物搁浅). 一些鲸鱼物种可能利用磁感应来导航海洋。这种感觉的功能障碍可以解释仍然神秘的海滩动物搁浅，故选B。
 （4）细节理解题。根据They usually can't breathe under their own weight and die slowly. 他们通常不能在自己的体重下呼吸，死得很慢。可知，鲸鱼和海豚被逐出水面后死亡，因为它们太重了。故选A。
 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。 对于细节理解题，运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读，发现文章中的细节信息，然后遵循由整体到细节的原则，把握作者的思路， 按全文——段落——词语的步骤来解题。对于词意猜测题，要根据上下文的联系来推理判断，确定词意。

20.阅读理解  

    There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it. A Dormouse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and the other two were resting their arms on it, and talking over its head. "Very uncomfortable for the Dormouse, "thought Alice;" only, as it's asleep, I believe it doesn't mind."

    The table was a large one, but the three were all crowded together at one corner of it. "No room! No room!" they cried out when they saw Alice coming. "There's plenty of room!" said Alice angrily, and she sat down in a large armchair at one end of the table.

    "Have some wine, "the March Hare said in an encouraging tone.

    Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea. "I don't see any wine, "she said.

    "There isn't any, "said the March Hare.

    "Then it was impolite of you not to offer it, "said Alice angrily.

    "It wasn't very civil of you to take your seat without invitation, "said the March Hare.

    "I didn't know it was your table, "said Alice;" it's laid for a great many more than three."

    "Your hair wants cutting, "said the Hatter. He had been watching Alice for some time.

    "You should learn not to give your personal ideas, "Alice said seriously;" it's very rude."

    The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all he said was, "Why is a raven(乌鸦) like a writing-desk?"

    "Come, we shall have some fun now!" said Alice. "I'm glad they've begun asking riddles(谜语). I believe I can guess that, "she said loudly.

    "Do you mean that you think you can find out the answer to it?" said the March Hare.

    "Exactly so, "said Alice.

    "Then you should say what you mean, "the March Hare went on.

    "I do, "Alice quickly replied;" at least-at least I mean what I say-that's the same thing, you know. "

    …

    Finally, they all began to laugh at Alice.

------From Alice in Wonderland

（1）According to Paragraph 1, where was the Dormouse sitting?            

A. In the house.                                                     B. Under the table.
C. Far away from the table.                                  D. Between the March Hare and the Hatter.

（2）The underlined word "civil" in the passage probably means     .            

A. polite                                B. generous                                C. rude                                D. smart

（3）Why did Alice say "You should learn not to give your personal ideas"?            

A. Because Alice didn't have any tea or wine to drink.
B. Because the Hatter said her hair wanted cutting.
C. Because the Hatter liked her hair very much.
D. Because Alice didn't like her hair at all.

（4）We can infer（推断）from the end of story that     .            

A. Alice paid no attention to the riddle
B. Alice was sure about the answer to the riddle
C. Alice was unhappy when she heard the riddle
D. Alice actually didn't know the answer to the riddle

（5）What might be the best title for this passage?            

A. A simple riddle          B. At a Tea-Party          C. Walking in the forest          D. A visit to Alice

【答案】 （1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A   

【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类    

【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇童话故事，主要介绍《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的一段对话。柴郡猫把爱丽丝带到疯狂茶会，在这里她又遇到了疯帽匠、三月兔和睡鼠。 短文列举了他们之间的对话。
 （1）细节理解题。根据第一行，and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it. A Dormouse was sitting between them，三月兔和疯帽匠在桌子上喝茶，一只睡鼠坐在他们之间，可知，是坐在三月兔和疯帽匠之间。故选D。
 （2）细节理解题。根据后面 take your seat without invitation不受邀请地坐在座位上. 可知，应该是不礼貌的，前面是否定句It wasn't它不是……，可知应该是礼貌的，故选A。
 （3）细节理解题。根据倒数第十行"Your hair wants cutting，"said the Hatter. He had been watching Alice for some time你的头发该剪了，帽匠说. 他看了爱丽丝一段时间。可知，爱丽丝说你应该学会不要说出你的个人想法。是因为帽匠说她的头发要剪了。这句话很不礼貌，故选B。
 （4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Finally，they all began to laugh at Alice. 最后，他们都开始嘲笑爱丽丝。可知，她听到这个谜语后很不高兴，故选C。
 （5）标题猜测题。短文中多次提到Why is a raven（乌鸦） like a writing-desk？这个谜语，因此是围绕它展开的，题目可以是一个简单的谜语，故选A。
 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。先看题干，带着问题阅读文章，可以从文章中直接找到细节理解题的问题的答案。对于标题猜测题要根据文章的中心思想，确定文章主题。

四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母、音标或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。

21.________(没有)your suggestions, I couldn't complete the project perfectly.    

【答案】 Without   

【考点】简单介词    

【解析】【分析】句意：没有你的建议，我无法完美地完成这个项目。根据空后your suggestions可知，此空应填介词，没有without，位于句首首字母大写，故答案为：Without。
 【点评】此题考查介词拼写。根据汉语拼写单词。

22.Don't ________(承诺) her anything if you don't want to get into trouble.    

【答案】 promise   

【考点】动词原形    

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不想惹上麻烦，就不要答应她任何事。承诺，promise，动词，祈使句否定结构Don't后跟动词原形，故答案为：promise。
 【点评】此题考查动词拼写。祈使句的否定结构Don't后跟动词原形。

23.Tony's grandma still looks very healthy in her________(九十多岁).    

【答案】 nineties   

【考点】数字的复数形式    

【解析】【分析】句意：托尼的奶奶90多岁的时候看起来仍然很健康。在某人几十多岁时用基数词复数，九十ninety，在某人九十多岁时，in one's nineties，故答案为：nineties。
 【点评】此题考查数词拼写。注意固定短语in one's nineties。

24.I have been to Beijing. I think the Great Wall is worth________(参观).    

【答案】 visiting   

【考点】动名词，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意：我去过北京。我认为长城值得参观。参观，visit，动词，根据固定短语be worth doing，值得做；值得做某事；值得做什么，故答案为：visiting。
 【点评】此题考查动词拼写。注意固定短语be worth doing。

25.Tom is ________(着迷的) about football. He plays football even when it rains.    

【答案】 crazy   

【考点】形容词原级，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆对足球很着迷。即使下雨，他也踢足球。着迷的，crazy，形容词，固定短语，be crazy about，热衷，着迷；狂热的，故答案为：crazy。
 【点评】此题考查形容词拼写。注意固定短语be crazy about。

26.________ comes after September.    

【答案】 October   

【考点】专有名词    

【解析】【分析】句意：十月在九月之后。根据常识九月之后是十月。十月，October，专有名词，故答案为：October。
 【点评】此题考查名词拼写。注意专有名词的拼写。

27.My friend gave me a nice present and I a________ it happily.    

【答案】 accepted   

【考点】一般过去时    

【解析】【分析】句意：我朋友给了我一件很好的礼物，我很高兴地接受了。根据My friend gave me a nice present可知，可知我高兴接受了，accept，接受，动词，并列句时态保持一致，根据 gave ，过去式，可知此空也要用一般过去时态，故答案为：accepted。
 【点评】此题考查动词拼写。根据上下文的联系好所给的首字母确定所使用的动词。

28.After the long walk, I felt very t________ , I want to have something to drink.    

【答案】 thirsty   

【考点】形容词原级    

【解析】【分析】句意：走了很长一段路，我觉得很渴，我想喝点东西。根据I want to have something to drink.可知此处是渴的意思，系动词后跟形容词，thirsty，口渴的，形容词，故答案为：thirsty。
 【点评】此题考查形容词拼写。根据所给的首字母和文章的上下文联系确定形容词拼写。

29.In the club, my friend often listens carefully to my problems and________(give something to somebody) me help.    

【答案】 offers   

【考点】第三人称单数    

【解析】【分析】句意：在俱乐部里，我的朋友经常仔细倾听我的问题，并主动向我提供帮助。根据 give something to somebody 给某人东西，可知此处是提供的意思，offer主动提供，根据主语my friend 是第三人称单数形式，故答案为：offers。
 【点评】此题考查词语释义。根据释义拼写单词，根据上下文的联系确定单词的正确形式。

30.What he said and what he did made him some ________('enəmɪz/).    

【答案】 enemies   

【考点】规则可数名词的复数    

【解析】【分析】句意：他所说的和所做的使他成为了一些敌人。根据音标/'enəmɪz/enemy 可知，此空是敌人的意思，根据空前some可知，此空应填名词的复数形式，故答案为：enemies。
 【点评】此题考查根据音标拼写单词。根据句意和音标单词。

五、根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

31.Smart mobile phones are ________(wide) used in our daily lives now.    

【答案】 widely   

【考点】其他副词，词性转化    

【解析】【分析】句意：智能手机在我们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。副词修饰动词，根据动词used可知此空应填副词修饰动词，wide广泛的，形容词，widely广泛地，副词，故答案为：widely。
 【点评】此题考查形容词转换为副词。注意副词修饰动词。

32.Thomas Edison was one of the greatest ________(invent) in the world.    

【答案】 inventors   

【考点】规则可数名词的复数，词性转化    

【解析】【分析】句意：托马斯·爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一。one of +the adj.最高级+名词的复数形式，最……之一，可知此处是名词的复数形式，Thomas Edison是人名，可知此处指发明者，invent发明，动词，inventor发明者，名词，故答案为：inventors。
 【点评】此题考查动词转换为名词。注意one of+the adj.最高级+名词的复数形式。

33.In autumn, ________(leaf) turn yellow.    

【答案】 leaves   

【考点】不规则可数名词的复数    

【解析】【分析】句意：秋天，树叶变黄了。在秋天树叶变黄，这是客观现实，可知句子时态是一般现在时。leaf叶子，根据主谓一致原则，由turn是动词原形，可知此空应填名词的复数形式，根据英语提示可知，故答案为：leaves。
 【点评】此题考查名词复数。根据主谓一致原则确定主语的单复数。

34.Six months after the accident, he still has difficulty________(walk).    

【答案】 walking   

【考点】动名词，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意：事故发生六个月后，他仍然行走困难。walk，动词，走，根据固定短语，have difficulty （in）doing something，做某事有困难，故答案为：walking。
 【点评】此题考查动名词。注意固定短语have difficulty doing sth。

35.We will provide a high level of ________(serve).    

【答案】 service   

【考点】不可数名词，词性转化    

【解析】【分析】句意：我们将提供高水平的服务。serve，服务，动词，根据空前介词of可知，此空应填名词。serve动词，service名词，不可数名词，故答案为：service 。
 【点评】此题考查动词转换为名词。注意介词后跟名词作宾语。

36.John looks at his watch from time to time. Why is he so ________(patient)?    

【答案】 impatient   

【考点】词义辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意：约翰不时地看他的表。他为什么这么不耐烦？根据前句John looks at his watch from time to time.可知，此空是不耐烦的意思，patient耐心的，impatient没有耐心的，故答案为：impatient。
 【点评】此题考查形容词。根据语境和句意确定形容词的拼写。

37.Boys, come down from the tree, or you'll hurt________(you).    

【答案】 yourselves   

【考点】反身代词    

【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，从树上下来，否则你们会受伤的。可知此处说的孩子们，你们会伤到你们自己。所以此处是反身代词，根据boys可知此处是代词复数，you你们，人称单词，yourselves，你们自己，故答案为：yourselves。
 【点评】此题考查反身代词。根据上下文的联系确定代词的形式。

38.My bicycle is broken. I will have it ________(repair).    

【答案】 repaired   

【考点】过去式和过去分词，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意：我的自行车坏了。我要把它修好。repair，修复，动词，根据have sth done， 宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。故答案为：repaired。
 【点评】此题考查过去分词。注意固定短语have sth. done。

39.Did you feel ________(well) after taking the medicine?    

【答案】 better   

【考点】比较级的一般句式    

【解析】【分析】句意：吃药后你感觉好点了吗？根据空后after taking the medicine，可知此处指比以前好些，所以此空应填比较级，well好的，比较级better，故答案为：better 。
 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据语境和上下文的联系确定形容词的比较等级。

40.Most of these traffic accidents were caused by ________(care).    

【答案】 carelessness   

【考点】不可数名词    

【解析】【分析】句意：这些交通事故大多是由于粗心大意造成的。根据空前介词by可知，此空应填名词、代词、动名词。根据 Most of these traffic accidents 可知此处是粗心大意的意思， care，照顾，名词，粗心，carelessness，名词，故答案为：carelessness。
 【点评】此题考查名词拼写。根据上下文的联系确定名词的拼写。

六、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。

41.这张桌子太大了，占据了房间四分之一的地方。  

The table is too big and it ________ a quarter of the room.

【答案】 takes up   

【考点】汉译英，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照和所给的句子结构可知此处缺少成分“占据”，占据take up,根据并列句时态保持一致，可知句子是一般现在时，根据主语it，可知谓语动词是第三人称单数，故答案为：takes up。
 【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意固定短语take up。

42.我们不知道他是否有绘画天赋。  

We didn't know if he ________ painting.

【答案】 had a gift for   

【考点】汉译英，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“有……天赋”，有……天赋，have a gift for，根据主从句时态保持一致，主句时态是一般过去时，从句用一般过去时，故答案为：had a gift for。
 【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意固定短语have a gift for。

43.昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了我的一位老朋友。  

Yesterday I ________ an old friend of mine in the street.

【答案】 happened to meet   

【考点】汉译英，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照和所给的句子结构可知此处缺少成分“碰巧遇到”，碰巧做某事，happen to do sth.，碰巧做某事，遇到，meet，故答案为：happened to meet 。
 【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意固定短语happen to do sth.

44.他自言自语地说，这个太难了。  

He ________ "It's too difficult for me!"

【答案】 said to himself   

【考点】汉译英，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】根据上下文的联系可知此处缺少成分“自言自语”，自言自语，say to oneself，主语是he，可知此处是他自言自语，say to himself，根据句意，句子时态是一般过去时，故答案为：said to himself 。
 【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意固定短语say to oneself。

45.这台机器失去控制，几分钟后就瘫痪了。  

The machine was________ and it broke down after a few minutes.

【答案】 out of control   

【考点】汉译英，固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少成分“失去控制”，失去控制 be out of control，故答案为：out of control。
 【点评】此题考查汉译英。注意固定短语be out of control。

七、任务型阅读

46.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。

    One of the most famous child stars in the history of films in the United States was the great Shirley Temple. Born on April 23, 1928 in Santa Monica, California, Temple was encouraged by her mother to develop her interest in singing, acting, and dancing. She enrolled young Shirley into a dance school at the age of 3.

    Her first acting experience came while she was still in the dancing school at a very young age. She appeared in a series of short films where child actors were used to play adults. Temple gained valuable acting experience. A Fox Film songwriter's attention was very attracted by the young star, and he introduced her to studio executives. She was signed to do her first film in 1933 at the age of 5. The film StandUp and Cheer was a big success, and Temple's career began.

    Her career is one of the most remarkable in Hollywood history. She played lots of successful roles as a child actress. She was very mature (成熟的), and talented for someone so young, but by 1942, her films began to flop. Her career was seemingly over by her teen years, and she announced her retirement(退休) in 1950. This did not stop Temple though, as she began a second career as a public servant. In 1967, she was noticed by U.S. Secretary of State, Henry Kissinger, he offered her a diplomatic (外交的) position, and she accepted. On February 10, 2014, Shirley Temple passed away at home.

Shirley   Temple—From Child Star to Diplomat
Time	Events
In   1928	Shirley   Temple was ________ in California.
In   ________	Temple's   mother enrolled her into a dance school to make her ________ in singing, acting, and dancing.
At   a very young age	Shirley   Temple appeared in a series of short films and gained valuable acting ________.
In   1933	Shirley   Temple ________ a songwriter's attention. Shirley   Temple playedthe role in the film Stand Up and Cheer successfully and   her acting career________
Before   1942	Shirley   Temple was so mature and talented that she    ________many roles successfully in lots of   films.
In   1950	Shirley   Temple announced that her acting career was ________.
In   1967	Henry   Kissinger noticed Temple and ________ her with a diplomatic position.
In   2014	Shirley   Temple ________ at home.

【答案】 born；1931；interested；experience；attracted；began；played；over；provided；died   

【考点】任务型阅读    

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍的是著名影星秀兰·邓波儿的生平历程. 她出生于1928年，拍摄了许多成功的电影，2014年秀兰•邓波儿在家去世.
 （1）细节理解题，根据Born on April 23，1928in Santa Monica，California可知她出生在加利福尼亚，结合表格中的句子应该是固定词组be born in出生在某地，故答案为：born。
 （2）细节理解题，根据Born on April 23，1928in Santa Monica和She enrolled young Shirley into a dance school at the age of 3可知她出生于1928年，三岁的时候去上的舞蹈学校，即1931年，故答案为：1931年。
 （3）细节理解题，根据Temple was encouraged by her mother to develop her interest in singing，acting，and dancing可知她母亲鼓励她发展唱歌、演戏和跳舞的兴趣. 结合表格中的句子应该是固定词组make her interested in使她对…感兴趣，故答案为：interested。
 （4）细节理解题，根据Her first acting experience came while she was still in the dancing school at a very young age可知她的第一次表演经历是在她很小的时候还在舞蹈学校的时候经历的. 故答案为：experience。
 （5）细节理解题，根据A Fox Film songwriter was very taken by the young star，and he introduced her to studio executives. She was signed to do her first film in 1933 at the age of 5. 可知一位福克斯电影的词曲作者被带到这个很受欢迎的小明星面前，他把她介绍给制片厂的主管，结合表格中的句子应该是：秀兰•邓波儿吸引了一位歌曲作者的注意，故答案为：attracted。
 （6）细节理解题，根据 The film Stand Up and Cheer was a big success, and Temple's career began. 可知她的电影很受欢迎，她的电影生涯开始了，故答案为：began。
 （7）细节理解题，根据She made lots of successful films as a child actress可知作为一个童星，她出演了许多成功的电影. 结合表格中的句子应该是：秀兰•邓波儿是如此成熟和有才华，她在许多电影中成功地演出，空格处是在动词的后边，应该用副词. 故答案为：successfully。
 （8）细节理解题，根据and announced her retirement in 1950可知她于1950年宣布退休，结合表格中的句子应该是：秀兰•邓波儿说，她的演艺生涯已经结束了。over/finished，结束， 故答案为：over。
 （9）细节理解题，根据She got involved with the Republican party，ran in a special election，in California，in 1967，but lost可知她当时的美国国务卿，Henry Kissinger注意到，他给她提供了外交地位，她接受了，结合表格中的句子应该是：Henry Kissinger注意到了邓波儿，并向她提供外交地位. provide sb. with sth. 是固定短语，注意时态应该用一般过去时，故答案为：provided。
 （10）细节理解题，根据On February 10，2014，Shirley Temple passed away at home. 可知2014年2月10日，秀兰•邓波儿在家去世了. pass away去世，注意时态应该用一般过去时，故答案为：died。
 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后分析图表，仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找出表格所缺的成分，确定正确答案。

八、书面表达

47.同学们，在4月27日、28日我们即将参加英语听力口语自动化考试的省级统测。在此之前，同学们一定为此做了大量的训练，并且也积累了一些提升听说水平的经验和技能。现在九年级同学Sandy 正在跟大家分享她的学习经验。请你根据以下要点，完成Sandy 的发言稿。  

要点提示：

1）多读。正确朗读单词、句子；发音清晰准确，声音响亮。

2）多说。 尽可能多地于老师同学用英语进行交流，不要害怕犯错，不要在意那些嘲笑你的人。

3）多听。 可以听课文，听英文歌曲，听英文广播……

4）多记。 ……(自主发挥)

要求：

1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。

2）词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

How to improve listening and speaking skills

    Hello, everyone. I'm Sandy. I'm glad to share my experience in improving listening and speaking skills. First of all, we should…

   

    If so, I'm sure we will get satisfying marks in the coming examination.

【答案】How to improve listening and speaking skills

    Hello, everyone. I'm Sandy. I'm glad to share my experience in improving listening and speaking skills. First of all, we should read more. While reading we should read the words and sentences correctly and pronounce them exactly and aloud. Secondly, speak more. We should communicate with the teacher and students in English as much as possible. Don't be afraid of making mistakes and don't care those people who laugh at you. Thirdly, listen more. We can listen to texts and English songs and English broadcasts。Fourthly，remember more. we can remember more words and daily expressions to enlarge our vocabulary.What's more, we must remember the grammars the teacher teach us in class.
    If so, I'm sure we will get satisfying marks in the coming examination.

【考点】提纲作文    

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文。在书写时要根据题目要求，用正确的英语把材料所给的这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并可适当发挥。在写作时，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，要层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。
【点评】这篇短文层次清楚，逻辑关系合理，文章使用了固定句式I'm glad to do sth. I'm sure that从句。文章还使用了固定短语first of all,spend...doing...; of course; all kinds of; try one's best to do sth.

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